Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2796172563> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2796172563 endingPage "3505" @default.
- W2796172563 startingPage "3495" @default.
- W2796172563 abstract "Abstract Streptococcus pyogenes is an exclusively human pathogen that can provoke mild skin and throat infections but can also cause fatal septicemia. This gram-positive bacterium has developed several strategies to evade the human immune system, enabling S. pyogenes to survive in the host. These strategies include recruiting several human plasma proteins, such as the complement inhibitor, C4b-binding protein (C4BP), and human (hu)-IgG through its Fc region to the bacterial surface to evade immune recognition. We identified a novel virulence mechanism whereby IgG-enhanced binding of C4BP to five of 12 tested S. pyogenes strains expressed diverse M proteins that are important surface-expressed virulence factors. Importantly, all strains that bound C4BP in the absence of IgG bound more C4BP when IgG was present. Further studies with an M1 strain that additionally expressed protein H, also a member of the M protein family, revealed that binding of hu-IgG Fc to protein H increased the affinity of protein H for C4BP. Increased C4BP binding accentuated complement downregulation, resulting in diminished bacterial killing. Accordingly, mortality from S. pyogenes infection in hu-C4BP transgenic mice was increased when hu-IgG or its Fc portion alone was administered concomitantly. Electron microscopy analysis of human tissue samples with necrotizing fasciitis confirmed increased C4BP binding to S. pyogenes when IgG was present. Our findings provide evidence of a paradoxical function of hu-IgG bound through Fc to diverse S. pyogenes isolates that increases their virulence and may counteract the beneficial effects of IgG opsonization." @default.
- W2796172563 created "2018-04-13" @default.
- W2796172563 creator A5005892505 @default.
- W2796172563 creator A5021896297 @default.
- W2796172563 creator A5030222289 @default.
- W2796172563 creator A5040196744 @default.
- W2796172563 creator A5041628441 @default.
- W2796172563 creator A5045374933 @default.
- W2796172563 creator A5080692238 @default.
- W2796172563 creator A5088252343 @default.
- W2796172563 creator A5091537431 @default.
- W2796172563 date "2018-05-15" @default.
- W2796172563 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2796172563 title "Human IgG Increases Virulence of <i>Streptococcus pyogenes</i> through Complement Evasion" @default.
- W2796172563 cites W111924924 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1492439089 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1563519345 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1564699246 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1693225422 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1792218520 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1803972635 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1836093301 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1881544354 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1911082967 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1947807682 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1975421047 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1981712259 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1985645291 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1989769331 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W1999503427 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2001129735 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2001688587 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2007019831 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2008786927 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2016957997 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2028247608 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2034666958 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2037391944 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2040307622 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2044390926 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2065995293 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2066416534 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2066663106 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2069760623 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2071114499 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2075892567 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2078362756 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2080840270 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2086208676 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2097408755 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2102037321 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2102619694 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2103458678 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2104305294 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2107963892 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2115827828 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2122210493 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2122434934 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2126168699 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2128893067 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2133807005 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2135690913 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2140652623 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2141541463 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2143326654 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2145736155 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2149740402 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2152235266 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2157849494 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2162947594 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2169958686 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2171780167 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2182006311 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2325466288 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2330420020 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2395530195 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2400180554 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2413035400 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W2765411549 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W315197452 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W37086573 @default.
- W2796172563 cites W4253757745 @default.
- W2796172563 doi "https://doi.org/10.4049/jimmunol.1800090" @default.
- W2796172563 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6028238" @default.
- W2796172563 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29626087" @default.
- W2796172563 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2796172563 type Work @default.
- W2796172563 sameAs 2796172563 @default.
- W2796172563 citedByCount "18" @default.
- W2796172563 countsByYear W27961725632018 @default.
- W2796172563 countsByYear W27961725632019 @default.
- W2796172563 countsByYear W27961725632020 @default.
- W2796172563 countsByYear W27961725632021 @default.
- W2796172563 countsByYear W27961725632023 @default.
- W2796172563 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2796172563 hasAuthorship W2796172563A5005892505 @default.
- W2796172563 hasAuthorship W2796172563A5021896297 @default.
- W2796172563 hasAuthorship W2796172563A5030222289 @default.