Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2796552832> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2796552832 abstract "Abstract Introduction With limited funds available, meeting global health targets requires countries to both mobilize and prioritize their health spending. Within this context, countries have recognized the importance of allocating funds for HIV as efficiently as possible to maximize impact. Over the past six years, the governments of 23 countries in Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe and Latin America have used the Optima HIV tool to estimate the optimal allocation of HIV resources. Methods Each study commenced with a request by the national government for technical assistance in conducting an HIV allocative efficiency study using Optima HIV . Each study team validated the required data, calibrated the Optima HIV epidemic model to produce HIV epidemic projections, agreed on cost functions for interventions, and used the model to calculate the optimal allocation of available funds to best address national strategic plan targets. From a review and analysis of these 23 country studies, we extract common themes around the optimal allocation of HIV funding in different epidemiological contexts. Results and discussion The optimal distribution of HIV resources depends on the amount of funding available and the characteristics of each country's epidemic, response and targets. Universally, the modelling results indicated that scaling up treatment coverage is an efficient use of resources. There is scope for efficiency gains by targeting the HIV response towards the populations and geographical regions where HIV incidence is highest. Across a range of countries, the model results indicate that a more efficient allocation of HIV resources could reduce cumulative new HIV infections by an average of 18% over the years to 2020 and 25% over the years to 2030, along with an approximately 25% reduction in deaths for both timelines. However, in most countries this would still not be sufficient to meet the targets of the national strategic plan, with modelling results indicating that budget increases of up to 185% would be required. Conclusions Greater epidemiological impact would be possible through better targeting of existing resources, but additional resources would still be required to meet targets. Allocative efficiency models have proven valuable in improving the HIV planning and budgeting process." @default.
- W2796552832 created "2018-04-24" @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5000467729 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5003449325 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5004159017 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5006073974 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5006791605 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5008028828 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5011657274 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5015175349 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5018844401 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5020692184 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5024261145 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5031216895 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5036326609 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5038422343 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5040183894 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5042672436 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5044696783 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5044892758 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5053773738 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5063132320 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5066193101 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5069315266 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5071119117 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5078003685 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5080316532 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5080736326 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5088095202 @default.
- W2796552832 creator A5089833936 @default.
- W2796552832 date "2018-04-01" @default.
- W2796552832 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2796552832 title "How should HIV resources be allocated? Lessons learnt from applying Optima HIV in 23 countries" @default.
- W2796552832 cites W1508096175 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W1539362597 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W1975726953 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W1979790702 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W1999730244 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2017034867 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2035243296 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2048140522 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2085689560 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2090846846 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2097970676 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2114155600 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2149821564 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2152493157 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2346436652 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2400867148 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2491572170 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2551405325 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2605428344 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2607038984 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W2762888163 @default.
- W2796552832 cites W4246911203 @default.
- W2796552832 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jia2.25097" @default.
- W2796552832 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5898225" @default.
- W2796552832 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29652100" @default.
- W2796552832 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2796552832 type Work @default.
- W2796552832 sameAs 2796552832 @default.
- W2796552832 citedByCount "27" @default.
- W2796552832 countsByYear W27965528322017 @default.
- W2796552832 countsByYear W27965528322018 @default.
- W2796552832 countsByYear W27965528322019 @default.
- W2796552832 countsByYear W27965528322020 @default.
- W2796552832 countsByYear W27965528322021 @default.
- W2796552832 countsByYear W27965528322022 @default.
- W2796552832 countsByYear W27965528322023 @default.
- W2796552832 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5000467729 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5003449325 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5004159017 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5006073974 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5006791605 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5008028828 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5011657274 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5015175349 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5018844401 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5020692184 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5024261145 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5031216895 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5036326609 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5038422343 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5040183894 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5042672436 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5044696783 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5044892758 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5053773738 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5063132320 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5066193101 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5069315266 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5071119117 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5078003685 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5080316532 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5080736326 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5088095202 @default.
- W2796552832 hasAuthorship W2796552832A5089833936 @default.
- W2796552832 hasBestOaLocation W27965528321 @default.
- W2796552832 hasConcept C100001284 @default.