Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W279972236> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 85 of
85
with 100 items per page.
- W279972236 startingPage "164" @default.
- W279972236 abstract "Recently, a series of harmful financial failures such as Enron and Worldcom have led to large losses imposed on investors. Those failures suggest that financial scandals can occur with ease when internal control systems are operated deficiently. This research tries to identify which risk factors exist in the internal control system that give rise to the probability of being sued, through analyzing sued cases. 74 sued cases and 148 non-sued cases were used to develop and test a logistic regression model that estimates the likelihood of fraud-lawsuits. The significant risk factors included in the model are: management's capability, operating characteristics and financial stability, and susceptibility of assets to misappropriation. Further, the model achieved a test sample correct classification rate of 75% which is more accurate than practicing CPAs, with only 60% correct classifications. This suggests that a simple logistic model is able to identify fraud-lawsuits, and can become a useful tool for practitioners. Introduction Since 1996, a series of financial scandals such as Enron and WorldCom failures have not only surprised local and international capital markets, but also led to serious losses by investors and creditors. Suddenly, the watch was criticized to be behaved more like a lap dog (Briloff, 2001, p. 131) and attention to auditors' responsibility is greatly being drawn (AICAP 2002 , SAS No. 99). In the United States, from issuance of SAS No. 53 (AICAP 1988) clarifying auditors' obligations to detect irregularities to SAS No. 82 (AICPA 1997) requiring explicit assessment of fraud risk, level of responsibility for detecting fraud has increased, imposing a tremendous workload on auditors (Davis, 1997; Shelton et al., 2001). In response, a number of comparative studies have been largely descriptive documentations of fraud risk factors (Romney et al., 1980; Loebbecke et al., 1989) and attempted to investigate the relative importance of red flags or red-flag cues (Sorensen et al., 1982; Fanning, et al., 1995; Hansen, et al., 1996; Bell & Carcello, 2000; Apostolou, et al., 2001). However, a successful audit in fraud detection is a function of two broad performance factors: ability and professional conduct (Hansen et al., 1996; Eining et al., 1997; Catanach and Walker, 1999), both are personal and subjective so that making audit judgments in fraud detection with consistency is seldom achieved. Recent studies attempt to elicit predictability of the individual factors and guidance on how to combine such factors into an overall judgment by means of regression and intelligence technologies (Ashutosh and Tallura, 1998; Bell and Carcello, 2000; Fanning et al., 1995; Hansen et al., 1996; Green and Choi, 1997; Lenard et al., 2000). While the efficacy of those mentioned technologies to predict fraud has been tested, it is limited, in most cases, in the USA. This study extends this issue to Taiwan. Specifically, the purpose of the study is three-fold. (1) To identify which fraudulent risk factors will cause lawsuit as auditor litigation/sanction has been increased. (2) To observe the characteristics of existing internal controls of public corporations for establishing a sound corporate governance. (3) To launch an early-warning model that is applicable to examine deficiencies of internal controls so as to predict the occurrence of lawsuits resulting from fraud. The research reported in our paper develops a model to predict fraud-lawsuit; it replicates Bell and Carcello's (2000) research methodology, but extends their work in two ways. First, a content analysis technique was implemented on sued cases reading for selections of fraudulent risk factors. 27 factors were chosen, but with some rarely found in most cases of USA, which indicates unique risk factors rooted in the Taiwan litigation environment. second, following AICPA's emphasis on management override of internal controls, an overall understanding of internal control systems is highlighted. …" @default.
- W279972236 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W279972236 creator A5006141410 @default.
- W279972236 creator A5019287805 @default.
- W279972236 creator A5019388532 @default.
- W279972236 date "2007-03-01" @default.
- W279972236 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W279972236 title "An Internal Control Approach to the Construction of a Litigation Warning Model: An Application of Logistic Regression" @default.
- W279972236 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W279972236 type Work @default.
- W279972236 sameAs 279972236 @default.
- W279972236 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W279972236 countsByYear W2799722362016 @default.
- W279972236 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W279972236 hasAuthorship W279972236A5006141410 @default.
- W279972236 hasAuthorship W279972236A5019287805 @default.
- W279972236 hasAuthorship W279972236A5019388532 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C119857082 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C120757647 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C121955636 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C162118730 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C187736073 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C198531522 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C199450454 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C199521495 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C2775924081 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C2780858551 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C39389867 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W279972236 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C10138342 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C111919701 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C119857082 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C120757647 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C121955636 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C144133560 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C151956035 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C162118730 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C162324750 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C185592680 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C187736073 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C198531522 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C199450454 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C199521495 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C2775924081 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C2780858551 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C39389867 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C41008148 @default.
- W279972236 hasConceptScore W279972236C43617362 @default.
- W279972236 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W279972236 hasLocation W2799722361 @default.
- W279972236 hasOpenAccess W279972236 @default.
- W279972236 hasPrimaryLocation W2799722361 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W143100422 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W150717358 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W1543556957 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W177016982 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2063269836 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2076042256 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2180267205 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2186838547 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2303996352 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2550996781 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2554382304 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2586111287 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2587139238 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2992206554 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2993304556 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W3046194922 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W307323155 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W647830301 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2802314966 @default.
- W279972236 hasRelatedWork W2955284243 @default.
- W279972236 hasVolume "24" @default.
- W279972236 isParatext "false" @default.
- W279972236 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W279972236 magId "279972236" @default.
- W279972236 workType "article" @default.