Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2800421844> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2800421844 abstract "The gelatinization temperature of endosperm starch in most japonica rice cultivars is significantly lower than that in most indica rice cultivars. This is because three single nucleotide polymorphisms in the Starch synthase (SS) IIa gene in japonica rice cultivars (SSIIaJ ) significantly reduce SSIIa activity, resulting in an increase in amylopectin short chains with degree of polymerization (DP) ≤ 12 compared to indica rice cultivars (SSIIaI ). SSIIa forms a trimeric complex with SSI and starch branching enzyme (BE) IIb in maize and japonica rice, which is likely important for the biosynthesis of short and intermediate amylopectin chains (DP ≤ 24) within the amylopectin cluster. It was unknown whether the complete absence of SSIIa further increases amylopectin short chains and reduces gelatinization temperature and/or forms altered protein complexes due to the lack of a suitable mutant. Here, we identify the SSIIa-deficient mutant rice line EM204 (ss2a) from a screen of ca. 1,500 plants of the rice cultivar Kinmaze (japonica) that were subjected to N-methyl-N-nitrosourea mutagenesis. The SSIIa gene in EM204 was mutated at the boundary between intron 5 and exon 6, which generated a guanine to adenine mutation and resulted in deletion of exon 6 in the mRNA transcript. SSIIa activity and SSIIa protein in developing endosperm of EM204 were not detected by native-PAGE/SS activity staining and native-PAGE/immunoblotting, respectively. SSIIa protein was completely absent in mature seeds. Gel filtration chromatography of soluble protein extracted from developing seeds showed that the SSI elution pattern in EM204 was altered and more SSI was eluted around 300 kDa, which corresponds with the molecular weight of trimeric complexes in wild type. The apparent amylose content of EM204 rice grains was higher than that in its parent Kinmaze. EM204 also had higher content of amylopectin short chains (DP ≤ 12) than Kinmaze, which reduced the gelatinization temperature of EM204 starch by 5.6°C compared to Kinmaze. These results indicate that EM204 starch will be suitable for making foods and food additives that easily gelatinize and slowly retrograde." @default.
- W2800421844 created "2018-05-17" @default.
- W2800421844 creator A5007173151 @default.
- W2800421844 creator A5008733250 @default.
- W2800421844 creator A5023140770 @default.
- W2800421844 creator A5027219662 @default.
- W2800421844 creator A5039795349 @default.
- W2800421844 creator A5089626636 @default.
- W2800421844 creator A5091008028 @default.
- W2800421844 date "2018-05-15" @default.
- W2800421844 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2800421844 title "Starch Synthase IIa-Deficient Mutant Rice Line Produces Endosperm Starch With Lower Gelatinization Temperature Than Japonica Rice Cultivars" @default.
- W2800421844 cites W1529563834 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W1541390767 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W1981742406 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W1981779399 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W1982395836 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W1984521042 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W1999649481 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2000551497 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2007903458 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2007932134 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2020472976 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2027080763 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2031320786 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2035292795 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2037411784 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2044453706 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2046104197 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2057320467 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2058214033 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2062920782 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2065815146 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2066409276 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2099417542 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2106803760 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2118095471 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2123321788 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2150618686 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2153628880 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2165395285 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2166890196 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2168346592 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2239307992 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2283489843 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2467065294 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2589007600 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2610404751 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W2616032208 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W4255030633 @default.
- W2800421844 cites W4294309038 @default.
- W2800421844 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.00645" @default.
- W2800421844 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5962810" @default.
- W2800421844 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29868097" @default.
- W2800421844 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2800421844 type Work @default.
- W2800421844 sameAs 2800421844 @default.
- W2800421844 citedByCount "52" @default.
- W2800421844 countsByYear W28004218442018 @default.
- W2800421844 countsByYear W28004218442019 @default.
- W2800421844 countsByYear W28004218442020 @default.
- W2800421844 countsByYear W28004218442021 @default.
- W2800421844 countsByYear W28004218442022 @default.
- W2800421844 countsByYear W28004218442023 @default.
- W2800421844 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2800421844 hasAuthorship W2800421844A5007173151 @default.
- W2800421844 hasAuthorship W2800421844A5008733250 @default.
- W2800421844 hasAuthorship W2800421844A5023140770 @default.
- W2800421844 hasAuthorship W2800421844A5027219662 @default.
- W2800421844 hasAuthorship W2800421844A5039795349 @default.
- W2800421844 hasAuthorship W2800421844A5089626636 @default.
- W2800421844 hasAuthorship W2800421844A5091008028 @default.
- W2800421844 hasBestOaLocation W28004218441 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C113442657 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C2776414723 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C2776800236 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C2776804113 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C2778543611 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C2779409272 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C529335014 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C104317684 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C113442657 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C143065580 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C185592680 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C2776414723 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C2776800236 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C2776804113 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C2778543611 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C2779409272 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C529335014 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C55493867 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C59822182 @default.
- W2800421844 hasConceptScore W2800421844C86803240 @default.
- W2800421844 hasLocation W28004218441 @default.