Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2801369930> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2801369930 endingPage "44" @default.
- W2801369930 startingPage "35" @default.
- W2801369930 abstract "Endophyte fungi (e.g. Epichloë ssp. and Neotyphodium ssp.) in symbiosis with pasture grasses (e.g. Festuca arundinacaea and Lolium perenne) can produce toxic alkaloids, which are suspected to be involved in equine diseases such as fescue toxicosis, ryegrass staggers, and equine fescue oedema. The aim of this study was, therefore, to develop and validate a quantification method for these and related alkaloids: ergocristine, ergocryptine, ergotamine, ergovaline, lolitrem B, lysergic acid, N-acetylloline, N-formylloline, peramine, and paxilline in horse serum. Horse serum samples (1.5mL) were worked up by solid-phase extraction (OASIS HLB). The extracts were analyzed by ultra high performance liquid chromatography-high resolution tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-HRMS/MS). Chromatographic separation was achieved by gradient elution with ammonium formate buffer and acetonitrile on a RP18 column (100×2.1mm; 1.7μm). HRMS/MS detection was performed on a QExactive Focus instrument with heated positive electrospray ionization and operated in the parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) mode. Method validation included evaluation of selectivity, matrix effect, recovery, linearity, limit of quantification (LOQ), limit of detection (LOD), accuracy, and stability. With exception of lolitrem B solid phase extraction yielded high recoveries (73.6-104.6%) for all analytes. Chromatographic separation of all analytes was achieved with a run time of 25min. HRMS/MS allowed sensitive detection with LODs ranging from 0.05 to 0.5ng/mL and LOQs from 0.1 to 1.0ng/mL. Selectivity experiments showed no interferences from matrix or IS, but N-acetylloline and N-formylloline were found to be ubiquitous in horse serum. Newborn calf serum was therefore used as surrogate matrix for the validation study. Calibration ranges were analyte-dependent and in total covered concentrations from 0.1 to 50ng/mL. Lolitrem B and paxilline could be sensitively detected, but did not meet quantification requirements. For the other analytes, accuracy and precision were shown for 3 different concentrations (QC low, medium, high) with acceptable bias (-10, 5%-7.9%) and precision (CV 2.6%-12.5%). Matrix effects varied from 55.0% to 121% (RSD 7.8-18.5%) and were adequately compensated by IS. Matrix effects of N-acetylloline and N-formylloline could only be estimated in newborn calf serum (n=1) and ranged from 52.5-88.3%. All analytes were stable under autosampler conditions and over 3 freeze and thaw cycles. Applicability was proven by analyzing authentic horse serum samples (n=24). In conclusion, the presented method allows a sensitive detection of ergocrisitine, ergocryptine, ergotamine, ergovaline, lolitrem B, lysergic acid, N-acetylloline, N-formylloline, peramine, and paxilline in horse serum and reliable quantification of all but lolitrem B and paxilline." @default.
- W2801369930 created "2018-05-17" @default.
- W2801369930 creator A5011732685 @default.
- W2801369930 creator A5015218090 @default.
- W2801369930 creator A5051749583 @default.
- W2801369930 creator A5091428849 @default.
- W2801369930 date "2018-07-01" @default.
- W2801369930 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2801369930 title "Development and validation of an ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography-high resolution tandem mass spectrometry assay for nine toxic alkaloids from endophyte-infected pasture grasses in horse serum" @default.
- W2801369930 cites W101043600 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W1175366871 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W1482125170 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W1964246439 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W1965087628 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W1967595833 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W1972746706 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W1973232147 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W1990157228 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2000358463 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2002361207 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2004605370 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2021712754 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2022953964 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2027175462 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2031897582 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2034559756 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2040476424 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2045482676 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2046163593 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2050226999 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2069048594 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2069180490 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2070730551 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2073097969 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2073902976 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2080558665 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2084635548 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2092802717 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2107559647 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2115513800 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2133000906 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2152459982 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2154689150 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2156572313 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2158103418 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2172111690 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2269292559 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2314419149 @default.
- W2801369930 cites W2503554578 @default.
- W2801369930 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2018.05.013" @default.
- W2801369930 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29779692" @default.
- W2801369930 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2801369930 type Work @default.
- W2801369930 sameAs 2801369930 @default.
- W2801369930 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W2801369930 countsByYear W28013699302019 @default.
- W2801369930 countsByYear W28013699302020 @default.
- W2801369930 countsByYear W28013699302021 @default.
- W2801369930 countsByYear W28013699302022 @default.
- W2801369930 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2801369930 hasAuthorship W2801369930A5011732685 @default.
- W2801369930 hasAuthorship W2801369930A5015218090 @default.
- W2801369930 hasAuthorship W2801369930A5051749583 @default.
- W2801369930 hasAuthorship W2801369930A5091428849 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C119128265 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C162356407 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C179998833 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C2775986502 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C2780782300 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C31827203 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C40684141 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C71043704 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConcept C81426234 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C119128265 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C162356407 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C179998833 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C185592680 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C2775986502 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C2780782300 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C31827203 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C40684141 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C43617362 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C71043704 @default.
- W2801369930 hasConceptScore W2801369930C81426234 @default.
- W2801369930 hasLocation W28013699301 @default.
- W2801369930 hasLocation W28013699302 @default.
- W2801369930 hasOpenAccess W2801369930 @default.
- W2801369930 hasPrimaryLocation W28013699301 @default.
- W2801369930 hasRelatedWork W1963794190 @default.
- W2801369930 hasRelatedWork W1998081199 @default.
- W2801369930 hasRelatedWork W2021031559 @default.
- W2801369930 hasRelatedWork W2082766191 @default.
- W2801369930 hasRelatedWork W2097413562 @default.
- W2801369930 hasRelatedWork W2243256075 @default.
- W2801369930 hasRelatedWork W2359574775 @default.
- W2801369930 hasRelatedWork W2373704022 @default.