Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2802938414> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 94 of
94
with 100 items per page.
- W2802938414 endingPage "54" @default.
- W2802938414 startingPage "33" @default.
- W2802938414 abstract "Olfactory Theater:Tracking Scents in Aeschylus's Oresteia Amy Lather Here's the smell of blood still: all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand. Lady Macbeth, Act V, Scene 1, line 53 Vivid imagery of dripping fluids proliferates in Aeschylus's Oresteia, and there is also a distinctive smell attributed to one of these liquids: human blood.1 Cassandra and the Erinyes are capable of sniffing out this odor with their non-human senses of smell, which liken them to hounds on the scent in a metaphor that is repeatedly applied to both of them (e.g., Ag. 1093–94, 1184–85; Cho. 924; Eum. 244–47). A powerful sense of smell is portrayed as both bestial and divine, irrational and omniscient, enabling these characters to make accurate identifications without recourse to sight: Cassandra viscerally reacts to Agamemnon's imminent slaughter through her confrontation with the smell of blood (Ag. 1308–12), and the Erinyes are able to track Orestes by means of smell even after he has purified himself (Eum. 244–47). The miasma of the house of Atreus thus assumes an olfactory form that proves impossible to fumigate, in spite of the incense and burning sacrifices that feature prominently in the Agamemnon in particular.2 The smell of bloodshed, then, tracks the course of the house's curse, [End Page 33] giving a literal force to the characterization of Cassandra and the Erinyes as hounds on the scent. The Oresteia has been well analyzed for its dense networks of imagery, and its use of bestial and sacrificial language has received particular attention.3 This paper seeks to enrich our understanding of the significance of such language by attending to the trilogy's depiction of smell and its relation to humans, animals, and gods.4 For the particular smells that feature in the Oresteia—incense, roasting meat, and blood—are also those that would have permeated the air of the theater given the large number of sacrifices that were performed at the opening of the festival.5 By integrating the olfactory atmosphere of the performance setting into the language of the drama, Aeschylus implicates both characters and spectators in the same olfactory experience. Smell, in other words, provides a mode through which the audience can synaesthetically engage with the sights and sounds of the action onstage.6 In this way, the language of [End Page 34] olfaction in this trilogy contributes to what Peter Meineck (2012.4) terms an embodied cognitive relationship between performance and spectator, in which the live performance compels spectators not just to see, but also to feel. And it is precisely the shifting and incorporeal nature of smell that makes it apt for the role that it plays in this trilogy, which is to destabilize the traditional hierarchy of gods, humans, and animals through the well-known odors associated with each.7 I. THE AGAMEMNON The Agamemnon is pervaded by scent from the outset. The first indication of an olfactory presence comes from the Chorus' inquiry about the city's blazing altars (91–96), βωμοὶ δώροισι φλέγονται·ἄλλη δ' ἄλλοθεν οὐρανομήκηςλαμπὰς ἀνίσκειφαρμασσομένη χρίματος ἁγνοῦμαλακαῖς ἀδόλοισι παρηγορίαις,πελανῷ μυχόθεν βασιλείῳ. The altars are all ablaze with gifts, in every place a flame rises heaven-high, coaxed by the gentle guileless comfort of pure anointing oil, a thickly-flowing offering from the inner stores of the palace.8 In referring to the pure anointing oil, the Chorus evokes the fragrance associated with burning altars, a smell that is explicitly defined later as sweet-smelling by Clytemnestra (While they lulled the altar-flames in the gods' abodes by feeding them with sweet-smelling incense, ἐν θεῶν ἕδραις / θυηφάγον κοιμῶντες εὐώδη φλόγα, 596–97). A similar portrayal of this intermingling of smoke and scent comes from a fragment [End Page 35] of Sophocles that describes how the altar in the street shines with fire, releasing a vapor from drops of myrrh, exotic scents (λάμπει δ' ἀγυιεὺς βωμὸς ἀτμίζων πυρὶ / σμύρνης σταλαγμούς, βαρβάρους εὐοσμίας, frag. 370, trans. Lloyd-Jones 1994, slightly modified). The purpose of such offerings was to create a shared olfactory experience for humans and gods alike, as a fragrant smell was both pleasing to the gods and one of the defining features of immortal bodies.9 To give a few illustrative examples, Zeus in Book 15 of the Iliad is wreathed in a fragrant cloud..." @default.
- W2802938414 created "2018-05-17" @default.
- W2802938414 creator A5050461810 @default.
- W2802938414 date "2018-01-01" @default.
- W2802938414 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2802938414 title "Olfactory Theater: Tracking Scents in Aeschylus's Oresteia" @default.
- W2802938414 cites W1491869472 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W1505927473 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W1510559129 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W1510804615 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W157516030 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W1583670454 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W1587992405 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W1972487926 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W1976907868 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W1985206200 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2011080878 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2030366370 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2039564154 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2069188128 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2080609651 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2099500612 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2314248436 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2485322891 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2537920064 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2593467245 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2620544957 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2798140203 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W2991988051 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W3151197364 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W371054086 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W594274931 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W598880288 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W633647472 @default.
- W2802938414 cites W651465094 @default.
- W2802938414 doi "https://doi.org/10.1353/are.2018.0001" @default.
- W2802938414 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2802938414 type Work @default.
- W2802938414 sameAs 2802938414 @default.
- W2802938414 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2802938414 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2802938414 hasAuthorship W2802938414A5050461810 @default.
- W2802938414 hasBestOaLocation W28029384141 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C124952713 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C131722271 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C142362112 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C27206212 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C2778311575 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C2778916471 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C2780273121 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C512796611 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C105702510 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C124952713 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C131722271 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C138885662 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C142362112 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C15744967 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C166957645 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C169760540 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C27206212 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C2778311575 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C2778916471 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C2780273121 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C512796611 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C71924100 @default.
- W2802938414 hasConceptScore W2802938414C95457728 @default.
- W2802938414 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2802938414 hasLocation W28029384141 @default.
- W2802938414 hasOpenAccess W2802938414 @default.
- W2802938414 hasPrimaryLocation W28029384141 @default.
- W2802938414 hasRelatedWork W2005382117 @default.
- W2802938414 hasRelatedWork W2049949846 @default.
- W2802938414 hasRelatedWork W2101205836 @default.
- W2802938414 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
- W2802938414 hasRelatedWork W2802938414 @default.
- W2802938414 hasRelatedWork W2889852084 @default.
- W2802938414 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W2802938414 hasRelatedWork W3165377471 @default.
- W2802938414 hasRelatedWork W4307356335 @default.
- W2802938414 hasRelatedWork W4323351957 @default.
- W2802938414 hasVolume "51" @default.
- W2802938414 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2802938414 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2802938414 magId "2802938414" @default.
- W2802938414 workType "article" @default.