Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2803981323> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2803981323 endingPage "68" @default.
- W2803981323 startingPage "61" @default.
- W2803981323 abstract "Functional and anatomical outcomes after surgical repair of facial nerve injury may be improved with the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG) to direct suture neurorrhaphy. The application of PEG has shown promise in treating spinal nerve injuries, but its efficacy has not been evaluated in treatment of cranial nerve injuries. To determine whether PEG in addition to neurorrhaphy can improve functional outcomes and synkinesis after facial nerve injury. In this animal experiment, 36 rats underwent right facial nerve transection and neurorrhaphy with addition of PEG. Weekly behavioral scoring was done for 10 rats for 6 weeks and 14 rats for 16 weeks after the operations. In the 16-week study, the buccal branches were labeled and tissue analysis was performed. In the 6-week study, the mandibular and buccal branches were labeled and tissue analysis was performed. Histologic analysis was performed for 10 rats in a 1-week study to assess the association of PEG with axonal continuity and Wallerian degeneration. Six rats served as the uninjured control group. Data were collected from February 8, 2016, through July 10, 2017. Polyethylene glycol applied to the facial nerve after neurorrhaphy. Functional recovery was assessed weekly for the 16- and 6-week studies, as well as motoneuron survival, amount of regrowth, specificity of regrowth, and aberrant branching. Short-term effects of PEG were assessed in the 1-week study. Among the 40 male rats included in the study, PEG addition to neurorrhaphy showed no functional benefit in eye blink reflex (mean [SEM], 3.57 [0.88] weeks; 95% CI, −2.8 to 1.9 weeks; P = .70) or whisking function (mean [SEM], 4.00 [0.72] weeks; 95% CI, −3.6 to 2.4 weeks; P = .69) compared with suturing alone at 16 weeks. Motoneuron survival was not changed by PEG in the 16-week (mean, 132.1 motoneurons per tissue section; 95% CI, −21.0 to 8.4; P = .13) or 6-week (mean, 131.1 motoneurons per tissue section; 95% CI, −11.0 to 10.0; P = .06) studies. Compared with controls, neither surgical group showed differences in buccal branch regrowth at 16 (36.9 motoneurons per tissue section; 95% CI, −14.5 to 22.0; P = .28) or 6 (36.7 motoneurons per tissue section; 95% CI, −7.8 to 18.5; P = .48) weeks or in the mandibular branch at 6 weeks (25.2 motoneurons per tissue section; 95% CI, −14.5 to 15.5; P = .99). Addition of PEG had no advantage in regrowth specificity compared with suturing alone at 16 weeks (15.3% buccal branch motoneurons with misguided projections; 95% CI, −7.2% to 11.0%; P = .84). After 6 weeks, the number of motoneurons with misguided projections to the mandibular branch showed no advantage of PEG treatment compared with suturing alone (12.1% buccal branch motoneurons with misguided projections; 95% CI, −8.2% to 9.2%; P = .98). In the 1-week study, improved axonal continuity and muscular innervation were not observed in PEG-treated rats. Although PEG has shown efficacy in treating other nervous system injuries, PEG in addition to neurorraphy was not beneficial in a rat model of facial nerve injury. The addition of PEG to suturing may not be warranted in the surgical repair of facial nerve injury. NA." @default.
- W2803981323 created "2018-06-01" @default.
- W2803981323 creator A5007136059 @default.
- W2803981323 creator A5011577534 @default.
- W2803981323 creator A5020639716 @default.
- W2803981323 creator A5039783618 @default.
- W2803981323 creator A5053823880 @default.
- W2803981323 creator A5060798442 @default.
- W2803981323 creator A5078847880 @default.
- W2803981323 creator A5081528653 @default.
- W2803981323 creator A5088384045 @default.
- W2803981323 creator A5090115974 @default.
- W2803981323 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W2803981323 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2803981323 title "Functional and Anatomical Outcomes of Facial Nerve Injury With Application of Polyethylene Glycol in a Rat Model" @default.
- W2803981323 cites W1555587178 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W1672762263 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W1801771351 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W1964726243 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W1974440942 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W1975984507 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W1989193199 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2023383781 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2034884825 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2043632422 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2046491425 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2064768860 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2067382092 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2073277367 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2074310856 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2087425680 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2101508627 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2112673970 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2113644992 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2119840909 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2231313877 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2235658531 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2297510829 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2311197812 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2339801855 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2513057511 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W4298440705 @default.
- W2803981323 cites W2233095142 @default.
- W2803981323 doi "https://doi.org/10.1001/jamafacial.2018.0308" @default.
- W2803981323 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6439742" @default.
- W2803981323 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29800078" @default.
- W2803981323 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2803981323 type Work @default.
- W2803981323 sameAs 2803981323 @default.
- W2803981323 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W2803981323 countsByYear W28039813232019 @default.
- W2803981323 countsByYear W28039813232020 @default.
- W2803981323 countsByYear W28039813232021 @default.
- W2803981323 countsByYear W28039813232022 @default.
- W2803981323 countsByYear W28039813232023 @default.
- W2803981323 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2803981323 hasAuthorship W2803981323A5007136059 @default.
- W2803981323 hasAuthorship W2803981323A5011577534 @default.
- W2803981323 hasAuthorship W2803981323A5020639716 @default.
- W2803981323 hasAuthorship W2803981323A5039783618 @default.
- W2803981323 hasAuthorship W2803981323A5053823880 @default.
- W2803981323 hasAuthorship W2803981323A5060798442 @default.
- W2803981323 hasAuthorship W2803981323A5078847880 @default.
- W2803981323 hasAuthorship W2803981323A5081528653 @default.
- W2803981323 hasAuthorship W2803981323A5088384045 @default.
- W2803981323 hasAuthorship W2803981323A5090115974 @default.
- W2803981323 hasBestOaLocation W28039813232 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C151626666 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C185263204 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C2775991916 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C2776425165 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C2777327002 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C2778097013 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C2778987478 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C2780862704 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C54400483 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C10138342 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C105702510 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C126322002 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C141071460 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C142724271 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C151626666 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C162324750 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C185263204 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C204787440 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C2775991916 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C2776425165 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C2777327002 @default.
- W2803981323 hasConceptScore W2803981323C2778097013 @default.