Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2804489715> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 94 of
94
with 100 items per page.
- W2804489715 abstract "Background/Aims The goal of phase I clinical trials for cytotoxic agents is to find the maximum dose with an acceptable risk of severe toxicity. The most common designs for these dose-finding trials use a binary outcome indicating whether a patient had a dose-limiting toxicity. However, a patient may experience multiple toxicities, with each toxicity assigned an ordinal severity score. The binary response is then obtained by dichotomizing a patient’s richer set of data. We contribute to the growing literature on new models to exploit this richer toxicity data, with the goal of improving the efficiency in estimating the maximum tolerated dose. Methods We develop three new, related models that make use of the total number of dose-limiting and low-level toxicities a patient experiences. We use these models to estimate the probability of having at least one dose-limiting toxicity as a function of dose. In a simulation study, we evaluate how often our models select the true maximum tolerated dose, and we compare our models with the continual reassessment method, which uses binary data. Results Across a variety of simulation settings, we find that our models compare well against the continual reassessment method in terms of selecting the true optimal dose. In particular, one of our models which uses dose-limiting and low-level toxicity counts beats or ties the other models, including the continual reassessment method, in all scenarios except the one in which the true optimal dose is the highest dose available. We also find that our models, when not selecting the true optimal dose, tend to err by picking lower, safer doses, while the continual reassessment method errs more toward toxic doses. Conclusion Using dose-limiting and low-level toxicity counts, which are easily obtained from data already routinely collected, is a promising way to improve the efficiency in finding the true maximum tolerated dose in phase I trials." @default.
- W2804489715 created "2018-06-01" @default.
- W2804489715 creator A5030368112 @default.
- W2804489715 creator A5040007176 @default.
- W2804489715 creator A5075951100 @default.
- W2804489715 date "2018-05-19" @default.
- W2804489715 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2804489715 title "Modeling adverse event counts in phase I clinical trials of a cytotoxic agent" @default.
- W2804489715 cites W1579303078 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W1981440178 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2007276247 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2015506353 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2034772005 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2054383376 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2070435204 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2073108936 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2076108528 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2115499099 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2118922559 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2121660184 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2149344761 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2150700051 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2158740848 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2167228337 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2185884368 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2199304852 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W2312270541 @default.
- W2804489715 cites W4242849907 @default.
- W2804489715 doi "https://doi.org/10.1177/1740774518772309" @default.
- W2804489715 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6053332" @default.
- W2804489715 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29779418" @default.
- W2804489715 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2804489715 type Work @default.
- W2804489715 sameAs 2804489715 @default.
- W2804489715 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W2804489715 countsByYear W28044897152020 @default.
- W2804489715 countsByYear W28044897152021 @default.
- W2804489715 countsByYear W28044897152023 @default.
- W2804489715 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2804489715 hasAuthorship W2804489715A5030368112 @default.
- W2804489715 hasAuthorship W2804489715A5040007176 @default.
- W2804489715 hasAuthorship W2804489715A5075951100 @default.
- W2804489715 hasBestOaLocation W28044897152 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConcept C154317977 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConcept C2777334693 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConcept C535046627 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConceptScore W2804489715C126322002 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConceptScore W2804489715C154317977 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConceptScore W2804489715C197934379 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConceptScore W2804489715C202751555 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConceptScore W2804489715C2777334693 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConceptScore W2804489715C535046627 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConceptScore W2804489715C55493867 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConceptScore W2804489715C71924100 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConceptScore W2804489715C86803240 @default.
- W2804489715 hasConceptScore W2804489715C98274493 @default.
- W2804489715 hasFunder F4320337351 @default.
- W2804489715 hasLocation W28044897151 @default.
- W2804489715 hasLocation W28044897152 @default.
- W2804489715 hasLocation W28044897153 @default.
- W2804489715 hasLocation W28044897154 @default.
- W2804489715 hasOpenAccess W2804489715 @default.
- W2804489715 hasPrimaryLocation W28044897151 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W116202892 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W1501146326 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W1503239620 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W1516130733 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W1517501772 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W1536457220 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W1568964355 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W1919987368 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W2002393038 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W2013450926 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W2103789651 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W2105722507 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W2121289570 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W2141086589 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W2340140042 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W2355527605 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W2790732631 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W3049160390 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W3110351514 @default.
- W2804489715 hasRelatedWork W3121830851 @default.
- W2804489715 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2804489715 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2804489715 magId "2804489715" @default.
- W2804489715 workType "article" @default.