Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2804927167> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2804927167 endingPage "12" @default.
- W2804927167 startingPage "1" @default.
- W2804927167 abstract "Objective . To review available literature on the prevalence, risk factors, pathophysiology, and clinical outcomes of dysglycemia among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Methods . Database search on PUBMED for eligible studies describing the prevalence, risk factors, pathophysiology, or clinical outcomes of dysglycemia in SSA PLHIV. Results . Prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) and pre-DM among SSA PLHIV ranged from 1% to 26% and 19% to 47%, respectively, in 15 identified studies. Older age and an elevated body mass index (BMI) were common risk factors for dysglycemia. Risk factors potentially more specific to PLHIV in SSA included exposure to older-generation thymidine analogues or protease inhibitors, malnutrition at ART initiation, a failure to gain fat mass on treatment, and elevated serum lipids. There is evidence of higher nephropathy and neuropathy rates among PLHIV in SSA with comorbid DM compared to HIV-negative individuals with DM. Conclusion . There is a need for longitudinal studies to enhance understanding of the risk factors for dysglycemia among PLHIV in SSA, further research into optimal therapies to reduce pre-DM progression to DM among SSA PLHIV, and studies of the burden and phenotype of diabetic complications and other health outcomes among PLHIV with comorbid DM in SSA." @default.
- W2804927167 created "2018-06-01" @default.
- W2804927167 creator A5006109598 @default.
- W2804927167 creator A5014977709 @default.
- W2804927167 creator A5020178842 @default.
- W2804927167 creator A5059232762 @default.
- W2804927167 creator A5076967100 @default.
- W2804927167 creator A5090564785 @default.
- W2804927167 date "2018-05-23" @default.
- W2804927167 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2804927167 title "Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Pathophysiology of Dysglycemia among People Living with HIV in Sub-Saharan Africa" @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1059576109 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1446050873 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1529434523 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1591903906 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1828330334 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1878417633 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W188808338 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1951521958 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1983201600 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1985300045 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1986281714 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1987426931 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W1993075262 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2003268139 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2003362216 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2004865173 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2005848073 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2006625394 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2008869160 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2009903430 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2013548896 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2013711685 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2015422867 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2015726236 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2021067597 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2022225339 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2027972850 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2031757337 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2039515318 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2047542844 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2053577233 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2054996385 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2056238830 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2059317991 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2059677823 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2059750535 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2061676717 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2063710614 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2068041274 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2070149223 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2071283739 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2074226195 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2076633494 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2086073611 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2092495658 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2094294841 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2095645712 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2102793808 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2105368750 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2107414232 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2107797783 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2109600107 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2110717475 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2111064211 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2114877919 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2117151275 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2119088091 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2123354892 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2125381922 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2127517680 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2129280418 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2142965463 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2145697808 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2148314152 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2150016989 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2150961630 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2156317766 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2158569927 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2158671349 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2158822657 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2163710303 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2166168319 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2167709851 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2168478451 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2177584147 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2254355725 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2289494291 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2291403052 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2296527675 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2313892069 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2319438999 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2326344786 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2328674890 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2334328232 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2337633010 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2337899577 @default.
- W2804927167 cites W2396169845 @default.