Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2807746687> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 67 of
67
with 100 items per page.
- W2807746687 abstract "Any surface is in essence non-smooth, consisting of more or less regular roughness and/or mobile structures of different scales. From a fluid mechanics point of view, these surfaces offer better aerodynamic performances when they cover moving bodies, in terms of drag reduction, lift enhancement or control of boundary layer separation; this has been shown for boundary layer or wake flows around thick bodies. The numerical simulation of microscopic flows around natural surfaces is still out of reach today. Therefore, the goal of this thesis is to study the modeling of the apparent flow slip occurring on this kind of surfaces, modeled as a porous medium, applying Whitaker's volume averaging theory. This mathematical model makes it possible to capture details of the microstructure while preserving a satisfactory description of the physical phenomena which occur. The first chapter of this manuscript provides an overview of previous efforts to model these surfaces, detailing the most important results from the literature. The second chapter presents the mathematical derivation of the volume-averaged Navier-Stokes equations (VANS) in a porous medium. In the third chapter the flow stability at the interface between a free fluid and a porous medium, formed by a series of rigid cylinders, is studied. The presence of this porous layer is treated by including a drag term in the fluid equations. It is shown that the presence of this term reduces the rates of amplification of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability over the whole range of wavenumbers, thus leading to an increase of the wavelength of the most amplified mode. In this same context, the difference between the isotropic model and a tensorial approach for the drag term has been evaluated, to determine the most consistent approach to study these flow instabilities. This has led to the conclusion that the model that uses the apparent permeability tensor is the most relevant one. In the following chapter, based on this last result, the apparent permeability tensor, based on over one hundred direct numerical simulations carried out over microscopic unit cells, has been identified for a three-dimensional porous medium consisting of rigid cylinders. In these configurations the tensor varies according to four parameters: the Reynolds number, the porosity and the direction of the average pressure gradient, defined by two Euler angles. This parameterization makes it possible to capture local three-dimensional effects. This database has been set up to create, based on a kriging-type approach, a behavioral metamodel for estimating all the components of the apparent permeability tensor. In the fifth chapter, simulations of the VANS equations are carried out on a macroscopic scale after the implementation of the metamodel, to get reasonable computing times. The validation of the macroscopic approach is performed on a closed cavity flow covered with a porous layer and a comparison with the results of a very accurate DNS, homogenized a posteriori, has shown a very good agreement and has demonstrated the relevance of the approach. The next step has been the study of the passive control of the separation of the flow past a hump which is placed on a porous wall, by the same macroscopic VANS approach. Finally, general conclusions and possible directions of research in the field are presented in the last chapter." @default.
- W2807746687 created "2018-06-21" @default.
- W2807746687 creator A5062842968 @default.
- W2807746687 date "2018-03-19" @default.
- W2807746687 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2807746687 title "Modeling and simulation of flows over and through fibrous porous media" @default.
- W2807746687 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2807746687 type Work @default.
- W2807746687 sameAs 2807746687 @default.
- W2807746687 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2807746687 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W2807746687 hasAuthorship W2807746687A5062842968 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C105569014 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C111603439 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C124101348 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C139002025 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C187320778 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C207821765 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C48939323 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C57879066 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C6648577 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConcept C72921944 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C105569014 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C111603439 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C121332964 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C124101348 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C127413603 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C139002025 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C187320778 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C192562407 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C207821765 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C41008148 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C48939323 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C57879066 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C6648577 @default.
- W2807746687 hasConceptScore W2807746687C72921944 @default.
- W2807746687 hasLocation W28077466871 @default.
- W2807746687 hasOpenAccess W2807746687 @default.
- W2807746687 hasPrimaryLocation W28077466871 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W1235013126 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W1728633996 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W1965398625 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2004260267 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2025488351 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2052228867 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2090723700 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2092190750 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2101158726 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2149596271 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2162697462 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2313855717 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2898982094 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2910034567 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W2981503073 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W3022961892 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W3023597139 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W3132040948 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W3193388837 @default.
- W2807746687 hasRelatedWork W655235704 @default.
- W2807746687 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2807746687 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2807746687 magId "2807746687" @default.
- W2807746687 workType "dissertation" @default.