Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2807767664> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2807767664 endingPage "A67" @default.
- W2807767664 startingPage "A67" @default.
- W2807767664 abstract "Aims. We aim to identify bipolar Galactic H II regions and to understand their parental cloud structures, morphologies, evolution, and impact on the formation of new generations of stars. Methods. We use the Spitzer -GLIMPSE, Spitzer -MIPSGAL, and Herschel -Hi-GAL surveys to identify bipolar H II regions and to examine their morphologies. We search for their exciting star(s) using NIR data from the 2MASS, UKIDSS, and VISTA surveys. Massive molecular clumps are detected near these bipolar nebulae, and we estimate their temperatures, column densities, masses, and densities. We locate Class 0/I young stellar objects (YSOs) in their vicinities using the Spitzer and Herschel -PACS emission. Results. Numerical simulations suggest bipolar H II regions form and evolve in a two-dimensional flat- or sheet-like molecular cloud. We identified 16 bipolar nebulae in a zone of the Galactic plane between ℓ ± 60° and | b | < 1°. This small number, when compared with the 1377 bubble H II regions in the same area, suggests that most H II regions form and evolve in a three-dimensional medium. We present the catalogue of the 16 bipolar nebulae and a detailed investigation for six of these. Our results suggest that these regions formed in dense and flat structures that contain filaments. We find that bipolar H II regions have massive clumps in their surroundings. The most compact and massive clumps are always located at the waist of the bipolar nebula, adjacent to the ionised gas. These massive clumps are dense, with a mean density in the range of 10 5 cm −3 to several 10 6 cm −3 in their centres. Luminous Class 0/I sources of several thousand solar luminosities, many of which have associated maser emission, are embedded inside these clumps. We suggest that most, if not all, massive 0/I YSO formation has probably been triggered by the expansion of the central bipolar nebula, but the processes involved are still unknown. Modelling of such nebula is needed to understand the star formation processes at play." @default.
- W2807767664 created "2018-06-21" @default.
- W2807767664 creator A5004580597 @default.
- W2807767664 creator A5021430519 @default.
- W2807767664 creator A5036835022 @default.
- W2807767664 creator A5067983401 @default.
- W2807767664 creator A5078838333 @default.
- W2807767664 creator A5080006764 @default.
- W2807767664 date "2018-09-01" @default.
- W2807767664 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2807767664 title "Bipolar H II regions" @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1650502360 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1752153924 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1919612355 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1921702420 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1926942421 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1963776246 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1965831751 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1971137555 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1971558482 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1973056052 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1975633338 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1977764556 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1979692684 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1982326968 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1989282130 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1989562839 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1991579016 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1991985896 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W1998829201 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2000585702 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2003151887 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2007118519 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2015400527 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2016991713 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2018389677 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2019041159 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2021090706 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2022845636 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2024614306 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2026755197 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2029944612 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2032504220 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2032561040 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2036180727 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2038461170 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2039960576 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2050579087 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2050722901 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2052937506 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2054720561 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2054820247 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2058410780 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2059531229 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2063385223 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2074616329 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2075466514 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2078875725 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2079986644 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2080992757 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2083004552 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2083374178 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2085727806 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2086260412 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2087207733 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2091123728 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2091511104 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2091921785 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2093271011 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2099113014 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2099959892 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2104215568 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2107459774 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2108064551 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2108583493 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2115119783 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2116428657 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2117885077 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2119967804 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2121659150 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2122468651 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2127024220 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2139181523 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2140316873 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2142220522 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2146774516 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2147764886 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2151637854 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2153260254 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2154298686 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2156658280 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2156811398 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2163281107 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2168724792 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2168766108 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2179017533 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2196889006 @default.
- W2807767664 cites W2258486031 @default.