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• W2809649166 abstract "Vol. 126, No. 6 EditorialOpen AccessIdentifying Cost Savings Associated with NIEHS-Funded Research Linda S. Birnbaum Linda S. Birnbaum Address correspondence to L.S. Birnbaum, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709 USA. Telephone: (919) 541-3201. Email: E-mail Address: [email protected] National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA National Toxicology Program (NTP), NIEHS, NIH, DHHS, Washington DC, USA Search for more papers by this author Published:20 June 2018CID: 061001https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP3841AboutSectionsPDF ToolsDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InReddit The National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) has made great strides in identifying the benefits of reducing environmental contaminants and understanding how the environment affects health and disease. In a commentary this month in Environmental Health Perspectives, staff with the NIEHS Superfund Basic Research and Training Program (SRP) build on these efforts in a series of case studies that document measurable economic and societal benefits resulting from research funded by the SRP (Suk et al. 2018).The commentary concentrates on one aspect of the SRP: developing methods to reduce the amount and toxicity of hazardous substances. This is just one aspect of the broad SRP mandate, which brings together researchers from the biomedical, environmental science, and engineering fields to create multiproject centers. These centers study the health effects of environmental contaminants as well as ways to detect and clean up contaminants in the environment.The case-study analysis supports Goal 10 of the NIEHS 2012–2017 Strategic Plan (NIEHS/NIH 2012), which includes a general aim to measure economic benefits and the comparative effectiveness of NIEHS investments. This goal includes a better understanding of the economic costs of exposures as well as the benefits of interventions to prevent exposures resulting in disease. This commentary focuses on one aspect of those economic costs—the benefits of using new technologies based on SRP-funded research—compared with conventional methods.The SRP’s own strategic plan, which is well aligned with the NIEHS plan (NIEHS 2015), emphasizes the SRP’s commitment to promoting prevention and intervention activities in order to reduce the amount and toxicity of hazardous substances (NIEHS 2015). Through SRP centers, grantees leverage resources, maximize productivity, and accelerate scientific advancement.The case studies document significant cost savings achieved by SRP-funded research (more than $100 million). The analysis also points out other societal benefits of the SRP’s work, including creation of small businesses, reuse of water and land, forging of university–industry partnerships, creation of new “green” technologies, and translation of discoveries to fields outside of environmental health.The analysis details the difficulty in applying technologies in the marketplace and in tracking how research moves from initial use in the field to additional applications. The approach the SRP uses to provide information may inspire future researchers to increase data collection during development and application of technologies, which would improve future benefit analyses.Investments by the NIEHS and the environmental sciences and health community have had a significant public health impact over the years. Documenting the economic and societal benefits of these investments provides insight into how some basic NIEHS-funded research provides a foundation that can be translated to the real world. Identifying and nurturing these cutting-edge projects helps us to recognize the long-term benefits of innovation and investments in research.ReferencesNIEHS (National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences). 2015. Strategies to Attain SRP Objectives and Goals: 2015–2020. https://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/supported/centers/srp/assets/docs/srp_strategies_to_attain_objectives_and_goals_2015_508.pdf [accessed 17 January 2018]. Google ScholarNIEHS/NIH (National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences/National Institutes of Health). 2012. Advancing Science, Improving Health: A Plan for Environmental Health Research. https://www.niehs.nih.gov/about/strategicplan/strategicplan2012_508.pdf [accessed 17 January 2018]. Google ScholarSuk WA, Heacock ML, Trottier BA, Amolegbe SM, Avakian MD, Henry HF, et al.2018. Assessing the economic and societal benefits of SRP-funded research. Environ Health Perspect 126(6):065002. doi:10.1289/ehp3534. Google ScholarThe authors declare they have no actual or potential competing financial interests.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Vol. 126, No. 6 June 2018Metrics About Article Metrics Publication History Manuscript received1 May 2018Manuscript accepted14 May 2018Originally published20 June 2018 Financial disclosuresPDF download License information EHP is an open-access journal published with support from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health. All content is public domain unless otherwise noted. Note to readers with disabilities EHP strives to ensure that all journal content is accessible to all readers. However, some figures and Supplemental Material published in EHP articles may not conform to 508 standards due to the complexity of the information being presented. If you need assistance accessing journal content, please contact [email protected]. Our staff will work with you to assess and meet your accessibility needs within 3 working days." @default.
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• W2809649166 title "Identifying Cost Savings Associated with NIEHS-Funded Research" @default.
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