Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2810429981> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2810429981 abstract "Introduction Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary bone sarcoma that mainly occurs in children and adolescents. The existence of drug resistant cancer stem cells (CSCs) with progenitor properties is responsible for OS relapse and metastasis. Thus, development of specific therapies targeting OS-CSCs is necessary to increase the long-term survival rate. Although ascorbic acid (AA) has controversial history as anticancer agent, recently it has been re-evaluated revealing more cytotoxic effect to cancer than normal cells. The aim of the study was to analyse AA as potential therapeutic for selective targeting of OS-CSCs. Material and methods To establish primary tumour cultures, tumour samples were mechanically dissected and enzymatically digested. Sarcosphere assay was used to isolate OS-CSCs. The cytotoxic effect of AA was determined by MTT assay as well as relationship between cell concentration and AA. OS-CSCs were treated with different concentrations of AA (2.5–55 µg/ml) during 72 hour. Concentrations of AA used for further experiments were 30 µg/ml and 40 µg/ml, respectively. Effect of AA on sarcosphere-forming ability was measured under low-attachment condition during 28 days. Cell death type was determined by Annexin V/PI staining using flow cytometry. Levels of GAPDH were determined by western blot while ROS were measured by DCFH-DA assay. Seahorse XF analyzer was used to measure glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation. Results and discussions While AA did not have any effect on hMSCs, U2OS and Hek 293, respectively, AA efficiently induced dose-dependent viability reduction of OS-CSCs. Further, it can be concluded that IC 50 values of AA depend on the number of seeded OS-CSCs. AA successfully reduced sarcosphere formation on 6th day. High cytotoxicity of AA was further confirmed by Annexin V/PI staining. Prevalent death mode induced by AA was apoptotic since more than 70% of Annexin V-positive cells were detected. In addition, AA inhibited the activity of the key glycolytic enzyme GAPDH and induced ROS levels. Following the treatment with AA, extracellular acidification rate as a measure of glycolysis, was reduced significantly. Moreover, AA increased metabolic potential of OS-CSCs implying cells’ ability to meet an energy demand via respiration and glycolysis. Conclusion Based on the obtained results, it can be concluded that AA selectively targets OS-CSCs. The death mechanism is based on the blockage of glycolytic cycle and increased intracellular levels of ROS." @default.
- W2810429981 created "2018-07-10" @default.
- W2810429981 creator A5005778660 @default.
- W2810429981 creator A5016467201 @default.
- W2810429981 creator A5023775921 @default.
- W2810429981 creator A5034936703 @default.
- W2810429981 creator A5043992959 @default.
- W2810429981 creator A5060697065 @default.
- W2810429981 creator A5061302271 @default.
- W2810429981 creator A5076291391 @default.
- W2810429981 date "2018-06-01" @default.
- W2810429981 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2810429981 title "PO-084 Ascorbic acid selectively targets glucose metabolism of osteosarcoma stem cells" @default.
- W2810429981 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/esmoopen-2018-eacr25.127" @default.
- W2810429981 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2810429981 type Work @default.
- W2810429981 sameAs 2810429981 @default.
- W2810429981 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2810429981 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2810429981 hasAuthorship W2810429981A5005778660 @default.
- W2810429981 hasAuthorship W2810429981A5016467201 @default.
- W2810429981 hasAuthorship W2810429981A5023775921 @default.
- W2810429981 hasAuthorship W2810429981A5034936703 @default.
- W2810429981 hasAuthorship W2810429981A5043992959 @default.
- W2810429981 hasAuthorship W2810429981A5060697065 @default.
- W2810429981 hasAuthorship W2810429981A5061302271 @default.
- W2810429981 hasAuthorship W2810429981A5076291391 @default.
- W2810429981 hasBestOaLocation W28104299811 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C154317977 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C2777527632 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C2777760704 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C2779013556 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C2780783641 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C2986274086 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C53227056 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C553184892 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C55427017 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConcept C96232424 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C121608353 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C126322002 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C1491633281 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C153911025 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C154317977 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C185592680 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C190283241 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C202751555 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C2777527632 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C2777760704 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C2779013556 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C2780783641 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C28328180 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C2986274086 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C31903555 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C502942594 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C53227056 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C553184892 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C55427017 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C55493867 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C71924100 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C86803240 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C95444343 @default.
- W2810429981 hasConceptScore W2810429981C96232424 @default.
- W2810429981 hasLocation W28104299811 @default.
- W2810429981 hasOpenAccess W2810429981 @default.
- W2810429981 hasPrimaryLocation W28104299811 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2058584073 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2059342291 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2349513503 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2417264979 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2528044249 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2564010876 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2564320683 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2570431075 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2740992229 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2766400948 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2776281305 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2806525484 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2988132452 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W2999332592 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W3029466813 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W3030337353 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W3031967152 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W3102608927 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W3172759613 @default.
- W2810429981 hasRelatedWork W3208782230 @default.
- W2810429981 isParatext "false" @default.