Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2838757613> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2838757613 abstract "To evaluate the relationship between smoking and metabolic parameters in patients affected by type 1 diabetes (T1D).We enrolled 104 children and young adults (50 females and 54 males) with T1D (aged 16.4 ± 8.6 years). The subjects were divided into three groups according to their smoking habits: no smoking (NS), passive smoking (PS), active smoking (AS). The physical examination of the participants included nutritional status assessment by anthropometry and pubertal stage according to Marshall and Tanner as well as blood pressure measurement. In all patients, metabolic blood assays including fasting blood glucose, insulin, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglycerides were measured. Insulin resistance was determined by glucose disposal rate (eGDR). Physical activity was also recorded.Significant differences in biochemical and functional parameters among the three groups were demonstrated, in particular for systolic (p = 0.002) and diastolic pressure (p = 0.02) and eGDR (p = 0.039). No differences in daily insulin dose (p = 0.75) and glycated hemoglobin (p = 0.39) were observed. AS group had significantly higher blood pressure (p < 0.05) and lower eGDR (p ≤ 0.001) compared to NS and PS. Significant difference was also detected between PS and NS in systolic and diastolic (p = 0.02) pressure and eGDR (p = 0.01). In a multivariable model adjusted for age, gender, BMI and physical activity, smoking habits did not maintain any independent association with metabolic parameters.This is the first study in a Mediterranean population, looking at tobacco smoke and cardio-metabolic factors in youth with T1D. The relationship between smoking and unfavorable metabolic profile was demonstrated. On the basis of these findings, smoking tobacco should be considered an important modifiable risk factor for young patients with diabetes mellitus, highlighting the need for intensified smoking prevention and cessation programs." @default.
- W2838757613 created "2018-07-19" @default.
- W2838757613 creator A5001194293 @default.
- W2838757613 creator A5026632453 @default.
- W2838757613 creator A5036710363 @default.
- W2838757613 creator A5054108843 @default.
- W2838757613 creator A5063836086 @default.
- W2838757613 creator A5064138304 @default.
- W2838757613 creator A5064173066 @default.
- W2838757613 creator A5069541028 @default.
- W2838757613 creator A5071676789 @default.
- W2838757613 creator A5090823355 @default.
- W2838757613 date "2018-07-06" @default.
- W2838757613 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2838757613 title "Smoke exposure and cardio-metabolic profile in youth with type 1 diabetes" @default.
- W2838757613 cites W1484029854 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W1859890772 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W1928508391 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W1965561480 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W1978488208 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W1978921869 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W1992546454 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W1993422992 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2005997297 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2018405905 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2030140901 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2036179026 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2051426410 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2053105417 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2090139870 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2131652241 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2142259952 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2143570364 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2154150778 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2157600368 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2169805005 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2171589158 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2239418147 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2260593274 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2288605373 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2294278240 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2297988891 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2321807931 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2464675418 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2553718935 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2574349385 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2582448704 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2584765121 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2599705200 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2604780086 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2622173195 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2740389621 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2762035348 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2765213328 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2765622853 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2772728378 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2774621811 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2777382514 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2779575286 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2782105308 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W2789540266 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W4251458288 @default.
- W2838757613 cites W172173398 @default.
- W2838757613 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s13098-018-0355-0" @default.
- W2838757613 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6035465" @default.
- W2838757613 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29989097" @default.
- W2838757613 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2838757613 type Work @default.
- W2838757613 sameAs 2838757613 @default.
- W2838757613 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W2838757613 countsByYear W28387576132019 @default.
- W2838757613 countsByYear W28387576132020 @default.
- W2838757613 countsByYear W28387576132021 @default.
- W2838757613 countsByYear W28387576132022 @default.
- W2838757613 countsByYear W28387576132023 @default.
- W2838757613 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2838757613 hasAuthorship W2838757613A5001194293 @default.
- W2838757613 hasAuthorship W2838757613A5026632453 @default.
- W2838757613 hasAuthorship W2838757613A5036710363 @default.
- W2838757613 hasAuthorship W2838757613A5054108843 @default.
- W2838757613 hasAuthorship W2838757613A5063836086 @default.
- W2838757613 hasAuthorship W2838757613A5064138304 @default.
- W2838757613 hasAuthorship W2838757613A5064173066 @default.
- W2838757613 hasAuthorship W2838757613A5069541028 @default.
- W2838757613 hasAuthorship W2838757613A5071676789 @default.
- W2838757613 hasAuthorship W2838757613A5090823355 @default.
- W2838757613 hasBestOaLocation W28387576131 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C2777180221 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C2777391703 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C2777538456 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C2779306644 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C2781232474 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C61427482 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2838757613 hasConcept C99454951 @default.