Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2851442023> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2851442023 endingPage "129" @default.
- W2851442023 startingPage "120" @default.
- W2851442023 abstract "Orb webs intercept and retain prey so spiders may subdue them. Orb webs are composed of sticky, compliant spirals of capture silk spun across strong, stiff major ampullate silk threads. Interplay between differences in the mechanical properties of these silks is crucial for prey capture. Most orb webs depend upon insects contacting several radial and capture threads for successful retention. Moths, however, escape quickly from most orb webs due to the sacrificial scales covering their bodies. Cyrtarachne orb webs are unusual as they contain a reduced number of capture threads and moths stick unusually well to single threads. We aimed to determine how the tensile properties of the capture spiral and radial threads spun by Cyrtarachne operate in retention of moth prey. A NanoBionix UTM was used to quantify the material properties of flagelliform and major ampullate threads to test if Cyrtarachne's reduced web architecture is accompanied by improvements in tensile performance of its silk. Silk threads showed tensile properties typical of less-specialized orb-weavers, with the exception of high extensibility in radial threads. Radial thread diameters were 62.5% smaller than flagelliform threads, where commonly the two are roughly similar. We utilized our tensile data to create a finite element model of Cyrtarachne's web to investigate energy dissipation during prey impact. Large cross-sectional area of the flagelliform threads played a key role in enabling single capture threads to withstand prey impact. Rather than extraordinary silk, Cyrtarachne utilizes structural changes in the size and attachment of silk threads to facilitate web function." @default.
- W2851442023 created "2018-07-19" @default.
- W2851442023 creator A5032923803 @default.
- W2851442023 creator A5060138978 @default.
- W2851442023 creator A5060570810 @default.
- W2851442023 creator A5087099984 @default.
- W2851442023 creator A5087819529 @default.
- W2851442023 date "2018-03-01" @default.
- W2851442023 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2851442023 title "Silk structure rather than tensile mechanics explains web performance in the moth-specialized spider,<i>Cyrtarachne</i>" @default.
- W2851442023 cites W1517807919 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W1658845344 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W1922982232 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W1973453720 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W1986828099 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W1993210213 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2003107912 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2004395457 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2038973528 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2040553257 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2069093506 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2070454045 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2073354582 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2079164353 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2081608298 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2097288397 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2100690815 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2101778357 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2104331986 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2107158460 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2108013742 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2123831285 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2126591604 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2126661078 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2132788857 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2135555772 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2138164648 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2143329624 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2151050814 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2162719351 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2169181396 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2169525808 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2179123567 @default.
- W2851442023 cites W2619275080 @default.
- W2851442023 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jez.2212" @default.
- W2851442023 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29992763" @default.
- W2851442023 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2851442023 type Work @default.
- W2851442023 sameAs 2851442023 @default.
- W2851442023 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W2851442023 countsByYear W28514420232018 @default.
- W2851442023 countsByYear W28514420232020 @default.
- W2851442023 countsByYear W28514420232022 @default.
- W2851442023 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2851442023 hasAuthorship W2851442023A5032923803 @default.
- W2851442023 hasAuthorship W2851442023A5060138978 @default.
- W2851442023 hasAuthorship W2851442023A5060570810 @default.
- W2851442023 hasAuthorship W2851442023A5087099984 @default.
- W2851442023 hasAuthorship W2851442023A5087819529 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C108260229 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C111919701 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C112950240 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C115961682 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C138101251 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C188382862 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C2778787235 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C2780181586 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C2780431358 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C108260229 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C111919701 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C112950240 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C115961682 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C138101251 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C154945302 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C159985019 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C188382862 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C18903297 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C192562407 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C2778787235 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C2780181586 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C2780431358 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C41008148 @default.
- W2851442023 hasConceptScore W2851442023C86803240 @default.
- W2851442023 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2851442023 hasLocation W28514420231 @default.
- W2851442023 hasLocation W28514420232 @default.
- W2851442023 hasOpenAccess W2851442023 @default.
- W2851442023 hasPrimaryLocation W28514420231 @default.
- W2851442023 hasRelatedWork W1993210213 @default.
- W2851442023 hasRelatedWork W2025870806 @default.
- W2851442023 hasRelatedWork W2093591338 @default.
- W2851442023 hasRelatedWork W2122974158 @default.