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- W2883545913 abstract "Background and Aims: Testing for viral hepatitis B and C is an integral part of avoiding transfusion associated infections. We analyzed four-year data from our blood bank, to assess the prevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C among voluntary donors. Methods: Retrospective review of data of blood donors was done from the blood bank records. Chemiluminescent-based tests for assessing HbsAg and Anti-HCV antibody were used. Results: 11319 individuals made voluntary donations, of these 135 (1.2%) were found to be positive for either of the markers, majority of them were male (95.5%). Anti-HCV was more frequent, found in 85 (0.75% of the donors), HbsAg was detected in 50 (0.45%) of the donors. Table 1 summarizes the data. Conclusions: The prevalence of seropositivity for either form of hepatitis was lower than that in the population based studies in this region, in one such study, the seroprevalence of HBsAg was found to be 2.8% and anti-HCV antibodies 1.8% among healthy volunteers. Blood bank data is therefore unlikely to represent the prevalence of hepatitis B and C in the population. Since most blood banks communicate the detection of transfusion transmitted infections to the donors, people who make voluntary blood donation frequently are less likely to test positive. The authors have none to declare." @default.
- W2883545913 created "2018-08-03" @default.
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- W2883545913 date "2018-07-01" @default.
- W2883545913 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2883545913 title "1. Seropositivity of screening tests of hepatitis B and C among voluntary blood donors: a four-year data from a blood bank in Uttarakhand" @default.
- W2883545913 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jceh.2018.06.292" @default.
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