Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2884799749> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2884799749 abstract "Supplementation with Selenium (Se) has been shown to lower blood cholesterol and increase tissue concentrations of the antioxidant glutathione (GSH); however, the effects of Se supplementation, in combination with supplemental magnesium, on high fat-induced hyperlipidemia have not been studied. This study was designed to elucidate the effects of oral selenium and magnesium co-supplementation on antihyperlipidemic and hepatoprotective, antioxidative activities, and related gene expression in a hyperlipidemic rat model. Forty male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into 4 groups: one group served as control group (CT), provided control diet; The other groups were made hyperlipidemic with high-fat diet; specifically, a high-fat diet group (HF); low-dose selenium (0.05 mg/kg·bw) + low-dose magnesium (5.83 mg/kg·bw) supplement high-fat diet group (HF + LSe + LMg) and high-dose selenium (0.10 mg/kg·bw) + high-dose magnesium (58.33 mg/kg·bw) supplement high-fat diet group (HF + HSe + HMg). The first 4 weeks of the experiment was a hyperlipidemia inducing period using high-fat diet and the following 8 weeks involved in selenium and magnesium co-supplementation. On day 0, 20, 40 and 60 of the intervention, lipid profile was measured. At the end of the 12-week experiments, final blood and liver samples were collected for the measurements of lipid profile, antioxidative indexes, pathological examination, and liver lipid metabolism related gene expression. The elevated levels of serum and liver total cholesterol (TC) and serum LDL-C induced by feeding high-fat diets were significantly reduced by low-dose Se and Mg co-supplementation. Both doses of selenium and magnesium co-supplementation notably decreased the blood and liver TG levels, liver function indexes ALT and AST and the ratio of TC/HDL-C and TG/HDL-C. In contrast, Se and Mg supplementation showed a substantial increase in Se-dependent glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and SOD activities and an significant reduce of level of MDA of hyperlipidemic rats. Oil Red O staining showed that selenium and magnesium co-supplementation significantly reduced hepatic intracellular triacylglycerol accumulation. H&E staining also showed that selenium and magnesium co-supplementation can attenuate liver steatosis. Selenium and magnesium co-supplementation remarkably inhibited the mRNA expression level of hepatic lipogenesis genes liver X receptor alpha (LXRα),SREBP-1c and FASN (fatty acid synthase), regulated the mRNA expression levels of liver enzymes related to cholesterol metabolism, including the down regulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase (HMGR) and the upregulation of cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) and lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) in the liver of hyperlipidemia rats. Oral selenium and magnesium co-supplementation inhibited an increase of lipid and liver profile and liver function index induced by a high-fat diet, and enhanced the activity of the antioxidant enzymes. Selenium combined with magnesium is a promising therapeutic strategy with lipid-lowering and antioxidative effects that protects the liver against hyperlipidemia." @default.
- W2884799749 created "2018-08-03" @default.
- W2884799749 creator A5001642071 @default.
- W2884799749 creator A5006159786 @default.
- W2884799749 creator A5026107291 @default.
- W2884799749 creator A5026513735 @default.
- W2884799749 creator A5028668274 @default.
- W2884799749 creator A5045108074 @default.
- W2884799749 creator A5052441498 @default.
- W2884799749 creator A5052760599 @default.
- W2884799749 creator A5078677087 @default.
- W2884799749 date "2018-07-21" @default.
- W2884799749 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2884799749 title "Effects of oral selenium and magnesium co-supplementation on lipid metabolism, antioxidative status, histopathological lesions, and related gene expression in rats fed a high-fat diet" @default.
- W2884799749 cites W1523733768 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W1778070762 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W1966741674 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W1972917488 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W1976004420 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W1982195228 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W1987186358 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2002818600 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2029752925 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2036555283 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2040480371 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2045366156 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2046697132 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2076945264 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2083014811 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2088929386 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2115418010 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2122384954 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2122480931 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2129881722 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2133352267 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2138209256 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2148878254 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2302273425 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2507582491 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2587825210 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2739918703 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2781084432 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W2792301872 @default.
- W2884799749 cites W66671010 @default.
- W2884799749 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-018-0815-4" @default.
- W2884799749 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6054837" @default.
- W2884799749 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30031400" @default.
- W2884799749 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2884799749 type Work @default.
- W2884799749 sameAs 2884799749 @default.
- W2884799749 citedByCount "39" @default.
- W2884799749 countsByYear W28847997492019 @default.
- W2884799749 countsByYear W28847997492020 @default.
- W2884799749 countsByYear W28847997492021 @default.
- W2884799749 countsByYear W28847997492022 @default.
- W2884799749 countsByYear W28847997492023 @default.
- W2884799749 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2884799749 hasAuthorship W2884799749A5001642071 @default.
- W2884799749 hasAuthorship W2884799749A5006159786 @default.
- W2884799749 hasAuthorship W2884799749A5026107291 @default.
- W2884799749 hasAuthorship W2884799749A5026513735 @default.
- W2884799749 hasAuthorship W2884799749A5028668274 @default.
- W2884799749 hasAuthorship W2884799749A5045108074 @default.
- W2884799749 hasAuthorship W2884799749A5052441498 @default.
- W2884799749 hasAuthorship W2884799749A5052760599 @default.
- W2884799749 hasAuthorship W2884799749A5078677087 @default.
- W2884799749 hasBestOaLocation W28847997491 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C139572402 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C22894154 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C2778270857 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C2779091943 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C382228 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C4733338 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C538909803 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C543218039 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C553756173 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C126322002 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C134018914 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C139572402 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C178790620 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C181199279 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C185592680 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C22894154 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C2778004101 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C2778163477 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C2778270857 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C2779091943 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C382228 @default.
- W2884799749 hasConceptScore W2884799749C4733338 @default.