Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2885104246> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2885104246 endingPage "1052" @default.
- W2885104246 startingPage "1046" @default.
- W2885104246 abstract "Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a serious adverse drug reaction characterized by antibodies that recognize platelet factor 4/heparin complexes (PF4/H) and activate platelets to create a prothrombotic state. Although a high percentage of heparin-treated patients produce antibodies to PF4/H, only a subset also makes antibodies that are platelet activating (PA). A close correlation between PA antibodies and the likelihood of experiencing HIT has been demonstrated in clinical studies, but how PA (presumptively pathogenic) and nonactivating (NA) (presumptively benign) antibodies differ from each other at the molecular level is unknown. To address this issue, we cloned 7 PA and 47 NA PF4/H-binding antibodies from 6 patients with HIT and characterized their structural and functional properties. Findings showed that PA clones differed significantly from NA clones in possessing 1 of 2 heavy chain complementarity-determining region 3 (HCDR3) motifs, RX1-2R/KX1-2R/H (RKH) and YYYYY (Y5), in an unusually long complementarity-determining region 3 (≥20 residues). Mutagenic studies showed that modification of either motif in PA clones reduced or abolished their PA activity and that appropriate amino acid substitutions in HCDR3 of NA clones can cause them to become PA. Repertoire sequencing showed that the frequency of peripheral blood IgG+ B cells possessing RKH or Y5 was significantly higher in patients with HIT than in patients without HIT given heparin, indicating expansion of B cells possessing RKH or Y5 in HIT. These findings imply that antibodies possessing RKH or Y5 are relevant to HIT pathogenesis and suggest new approaches to diagnosis and treatment of this condition." @default.
- W2885104246 created "2018-08-22" @default.
- W2885104246 creator A5030315782 @default.
- W2885104246 creator A5040851400 @default.
- W2885104246 creator A5075920531 @default.
- W2885104246 creator A5077478635 @default.
- W2885104246 date "2018-10-01" @default.
- W2885104246 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2885104246 title "Molecular and cellular pathogenesis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)" @default.
- W2885104246 cites W158324379 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W1873218418 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W1933778251 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W1965875493 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W1966909314 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W1969633857 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W1980212693 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W1985128142 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W1994304911 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2004102671 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2006780952 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2018657984 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2024305286 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2030204865 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2031454492 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2033617098 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2039586236 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2040920500 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2050834656 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2061844684 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2066510606 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2070676143 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2084688676 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2088216686 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2089267656 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2109103145 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2126850862 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2128211051 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2128775077 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2153622822 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2155119395 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2164859534 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2169131207 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2170630405 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2296637325 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2336478335 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2466116900 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2538499070 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2543394116 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2550543075 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2558514376 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2588399936 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2594382840 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2604966034 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2605967338 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2610571665 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2617974713 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W2911131326 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W4244417656 @default.
- W2885104246 cites W4366507218 @default.
- W2885104246 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autrev.2018.05.003" @default.
- W2885104246 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6201246" @default.
- W2885104246 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30103043" @default.
- W2885104246 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2885104246 type Work @default.
- W2885104246 sameAs 2885104246 @default.
- W2885104246 citedByCount "9" @default.
- W2885104246 countsByYear W28851042462019 @default.
- W2885104246 countsByYear W28851042462020 @default.
- W2885104246 countsByYear W28851042462021 @default.
- W2885104246 countsByYear W28851042462023 @default.
- W2885104246 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2885104246 hasAuthorship W2885104246A5030315782 @default.
- W2885104246 hasAuthorship W2885104246A5040851400 @default.
- W2885104246 hasAuthorship W2885104246A5075920531 @default.
- W2885104246 hasAuthorship W2885104246A5077478635 @default.
- W2885104246 hasBestOaLocation W28851042462 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C159973064 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C2776472838 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C2777557582 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C2780942790 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C36394416 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C85630698 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConcept C89560881 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConceptScore W2885104246C153911025 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConceptScore W2885104246C159654299 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConceptScore W2885104246C159973064 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConceptScore W2885104246C185592680 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConceptScore W2885104246C203014093 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConceptScore W2885104246C2776472838 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConceptScore W2885104246C2777557582 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConceptScore W2885104246C2780942790 @default.
- W2885104246 hasConceptScore W2885104246C36394416 @default.