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- W2885249675 abstract "Background— This historical cohort study evaluated the benefit of bilateral internal mammary artery (BIMA) grafts in coronary bypass grafting (CABG) for patients with diabetes. Methods and Results— We performed elective, isolated, primary, multiple CABG using skeletonized internal mammary artery (IMA) grafts for multivessel disease in 1131 patients, 467 (41.3%) of whom had type 2 diabetes mellitus. The early and long-term results were compared between 277 patients with diabetes using single IMA (SIMA) grafts and 190 using BIMA grafts (median follow-up, 8.1 years). Hospital mortality was similar in both groups. Early patency rate of all grafts was significantly higher using BIMA than using SIMA (97.7% versus 93.8%, P=0.0012). Survival rates were not significantly different between SIMA and BIMA groups. Late cardiac mortality was significantly higher in patients with low ejection fraction (0.4 or lower) compared with preserved ejection fraction (higher than 0.4) (P=0.0001). In patients with preserved ejecti..." @default.
- W2885249675 created "2018-08-22" @default.
- W2885249675 creator A5071261588 @default.
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- W2885249675 date "2003-09-16" @default.
- W2885249675 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2885249675 title "Bilateral Versus Unilateral Internal Mammary Revascularization in Patients With Diabetes" @default.
- W2885249675 hasPublicationYear "2003" @default.
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