Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2885403432> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2885403432 abstract "Many models of perceptually based decisions postulate that actions are initiated when accumulated sensory signals reach a threshold level of activity. These models have received considerable neurophysiological support from recordings of individual neurons while animals are engaged in motion discrimination tasks. These experiments have found that the activity of neurons in a particular visual area strongly associated with motion processing (MT), when pooled over hundreds of milliseconds, is sufficient to explain behavioral timing and performance. However, this level of pooling may be problematic for urgent perceptual decisions in which rapid detection dictates temporally precise integration. In this paper, we explore the physiological basis of one such task in which macaques detected brief (~70 ms) transients of coherent motion within ~240 ms. We find that a simple linear summation model based on realistic stimulus responses of as few as 40 correlated neurons can predict the reliability and timing of rapid motion detection. The model naturally reproduces a distinctive physiological relationship observed in rapid detection tasks in which the individual neurons with the most reliable stimulus responses are also the most predictive of impending behavioral choices. Remarkably, we observed this relationship across our simulated neuronal populations even when all neurons within the pool were weighted equally with respect to readout. These results demonstrate that small numbers of reliable sensory neurons can dominate perceptual judgments without any explicit reliability based weighting and are sufficient to explain the accuracy, latency, and temporal precision of rapid detection. NEW & NOTEWORTHY Computational and psychophysical models suggest that performance in many perceptual tasks may be based on the preferential sampling of reliable neurons. Recent studies of MT neurons during rapid motion detection, in which only those neurons with the most reliable sensory responses were strongly predictive of the animals’ decisions, seemingly support this notion. Here we show that a simple threshold model without explicit reliability biases can explain both the behavioral accuracy and precision of these detections and the distribution of sensory- and choice-related signals across neurons." @default.
- W2885403432 created "2018-08-22" @default.
- W2885403432 creator A5039476381 @default.
- W2885403432 creator A5052753437 @default.
- W2885403432 date "2018-11-01" @default.
- W2885403432 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2885403432 title "Micropools of reliable area MT neurons explain rapid motion detection" @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1574558516 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1592663088 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1837967720 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1855887455 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1961971483 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1963789865 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1965417152 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1972453700 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1977108505 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1980871601 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1981707705 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1992230893 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1993762087 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1996813363 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1997173667 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W1997907332 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2002824768 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2002923731 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2004478098 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2011265495 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2011610744 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2014250832 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2021088024 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2021394691 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2022542885 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2027293111 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2029342452 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2030206790 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2032073761 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2032838376 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2037286588 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2037325150 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2038792544 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2040802571 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2042738987 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2043506045 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2046906748 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2062899906 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2063716754 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2068558082 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2070601357 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2074914673 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2075196345 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2075298978 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2079960018 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2080632618 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2081364575 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2093386234 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2094055067 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2100259206 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2101327154 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2103236816 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2103314569 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2105031232 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2105380935 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2119779699 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2122066429 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2123278801 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2135075084 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2136582516 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2137669462 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2141391204 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2144095870 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2145036121 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2145264576 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2145563972 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2150137574 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2150367061 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2154653719 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2157154487 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2168648043 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2169134378 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2169519447 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2179390645 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2193980824 @default.
- W2885403432 cites W2276644383 @default.
- W2885403432 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.00845.2017" @default.
- W2885403432 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6295526" @default.
- W2885403432 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30067123" @default.
- W2885403432 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2885403432 type Work @default.
- W2885403432 sameAs 2885403432 @default.
- W2885403432 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2885403432 countsByYear W28854034322019 @default.
- W2885403432 countsByYear W28854034322020 @default.
- W2885403432 countsByYear W28854034322021 @default.
- W2885403432 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2885403432 hasAuthorship W2885403432A5039476381 @default.
- W2885403432 hasAuthorship W2885403432A5052753437 @default.
- W2885403432 hasBestOaLocation W28854034321 @default.
- W2885403432 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2885403432 hasConcept C15123163 @default.
- W2885403432 hasConcept C152478114 @default.