Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2885423822> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 69 of
69
with 100 items per page.
- W2885423822 endingPage "5463" @default.
- W2885423822 startingPage "5463" @default.
- W2885423822 abstract "Abstract Purposes of the study: Our clinical results show that obese patients with cervical cancer who are treated with definitive chemoradiation have favorable outcomes, and this effect is independent of diabetes or metformin use. PI3K/AKT pathway signaling is decreased in cervical tumors from obese hosts, even in the context of genomic mutations that would otherwise activate PI3K signaling, such as PTEN deletion. The objective of the present study is to determine whether other factors related to obesity, such as circulating free fatty acids, influence radiation responses in vitro. Experimental procedures: Radiation sensitivity experiments were performed in cervical cancer cells with and without PI3K pathway mutations (CaSki (mutant), ME180 (mutant), SiHa (WT). To determine whether combination treatment of free fatty acids (palmitic, oleic and linoleic) plus radiation increases cytotoxicity in cervical cells, we performed cell viability assay, long term colony formation assays (CFA) and morphological examination by vertical microscope. To determine whether the addition of free fatty acids to radiation influences cell survival signaling, a series of Western blots were performed. Summary: We observed that combination treatment of free fatty acids and radiation significantly increased cytotoxicity in all the cervical cancer cell lines tested. Mechanistic investigations revealed that free fatty acids induced potentiation of radiation-induced cytotoxicity through downregulation of p-mTOR, p-Akt and PTEN. Furthermore, we observed that this combination regimen upregulates the expression PPARγ and p53. Conclusions: Free fatty acids potentiated the effect of radiation in PI3K-activated cervical cancer cell lines through mTOR/Akt//PPARg/p53 mediated pathway. Future studies will characterize the mechanism of free fatty acid potentiation of radiation-induced tumor cell death in detail, including the potential contribution of lipid peroxidation and alterations in glucose metabolism. Citation Format: Naoshad Muhammad, Ramachandran Rashmi, Fiona Ruiz, Michael C. Zahner, Julie K. Schwarz. Free fatty acids augment radiation-induced cytotoxicity in cervical cancer cells via mTOR/Akt//PPARg/p53-mediated pathway [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2018; 2018 Apr 14-18; Chicago, IL. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2018;78(13 Suppl):Abstract nr 5463." @default.
- W2885423822 created "2018-08-22" @default.
- W2885423822 creator A5006301640 @default.
- W2885423822 creator A5023380836 @default.
- W2885423822 creator A5026573471 @default.
- W2885423822 creator A5078782771 @default.
- W2885423822 creator A5088769540 @default.
- W2885423822 date "2018-07-01" @default.
- W2885423822 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2885423822 title "Abstract 5463: Free fatty acids augment radiation-induced cytotoxicity in cervical cancer cells via mTOR/Akt//PPARg/p53-mediated pathway" @default.
- W2885423822 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2018-5463" @default.
- W2885423822 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2885423822 type Work @default.
- W2885423822 sameAs 2885423822 @default.
- W2885423822 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W2885423822 countsByYear W28854238222021 @default.
- W2885423822 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2885423822 hasAuthorship W2885423822A5006301640 @default.
- W2885423822 hasAuthorship W2885423822A5023380836 @default.
- W2885423822 hasAuthorship W2885423822A5026573471 @default.
- W2885423822 hasAuthorship W2885423822A5078782771 @default.
- W2885423822 hasAuthorship W2885423822A5088769540 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C2777609662 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C75217442 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C86554907 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C109316439 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C126322002 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C134018914 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C185592680 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C190283241 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C202751555 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C2777609662 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C502942594 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C55493867 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C71924100 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C75217442 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C86554907 @default.
- W2885423822 hasConceptScore W2885423822C86803240 @default.
- W2885423822 hasIssue "13_Supplement" @default.
- W2885423822 hasLocation W28854238221 @default.
- W2885423822 hasOpenAccess W2885423822 @default.
- W2885423822 hasPrimaryLocation W28854238221 @default.
- W2885423822 hasRelatedWork W1993312761 @default.
- W2885423822 hasRelatedWork W2144556646 @default.
- W2885423822 hasRelatedWork W2511723070 @default.
- W2885423822 hasRelatedWork W2744966301 @default.
- W2885423822 hasRelatedWork W2861688776 @default.
- W2885423822 hasRelatedWork W2986129865 @default.
- W2885423822 hasRelatedWork W3032600770 @default.
- W2885423822 hasRelatedWork W3132820354 @default.
- W2885423822 hasRelatedWork W3192317526 @default.
- W2885423822 hasRelatedWork W4313594830 @default.
- W2885423822 hasVolume "78" @default.
- W2885423822 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2885423822 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2885423822 magId "2885423822" @default.
- W2885423822 workType "article" @default.