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- W2885536384 abstract "The reported incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) disease in trauma is 1-58% and is considered a preventable cause of mortality. Positive blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is found in 8-45% of trauma admissions; however, its association with VTE is controversial.We hypothesized that a positive BAC on admission would be associated with a lower rate of VTE in a large national database of trauma patients.We queried the largest United States trauma registry, National Trauma Data Bank (2007-2015), for any patient with positive BAC on admission. The primary outcome was VTE and the secondary outcome was mortality. A multivariable logistic regression model was used for analysis.From 2,725,032 patients (70.1% male, 29.9% female), 1,800,216 (66.1%) had a negative BAC while 924,816 (33.9%) had a positive BAC. A positive BAC was associated with lower rates of VTE (OR = 0.88, CI = 0.86-0.90, p < 0.001) and mortality (OR = 0.91, CI = 0.90-0.93, p < 0.001).In a large national database, trauma patients with a positive BAC were associated with a lower rate of VTE compared to those with negative BAC. Additionally, trauma patients with positive BAC had a lower association with mortality. These findings remained after adjustment of well-known risk factors for VTE and mortality, respectively." @default.
- W2885536384 created "2018-08-22" @default.
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- W2885536384 date "2018-08-07" @default.
- W2885536384 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2885536384 title "Decreased incidence of venous thromboembolism found in trauma patients with positive blood alcohol concentration on admission" @default.
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- W2885536384 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/00952990.2018.1504951" @default.
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