Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2885654368> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2885654368 endingPage "39" @default.
- W2885654368 startingPage "33" @default.
- W2885654368 abstract "We evaluated the short-term effects of a flavanol-rich cocoa (FRC) on lipid profile and selected oxidative stress biomarkers such as oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL), glutathione (GSH), and F2-isoprostane. We also assessed whether FRC modulates plasma levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in healthy individuals. The subjects (n=48) were randomly assigned to a low-cocoa group (1 g/d; ~55 mg flavanols) (n=16), middle-cocoa group (2 g/d; ~110 mg flavanols) (n=16), or a high-cocoa group (4 g/d; ~220 mg flavanols) (n=16). The samples were collected at baseline, at 1, 2, and 4 h post initial consumption of FRC, and after 4 weeks of FRC supplementation. The peak plasma concentration of (−)-epicatechin metabolites reached a maximum level (578±61 nM; P<.05) at 2 h after ingestion of FRC. After 4 weeks, total cholesterol (−12.37±6.63; P<.0001), triglycerides (−3.81±2.45; P<.0001), plasma LDL (−14.98±6.77; P<.0001), and oxLDL (−95.61±41.69; P<.0001) decreased in the high-cocoa group, compared with baseline. We also found that plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (+3.37±2.06; P<.0001) concentrations increased significantly in the same group. Total GSH significantly increased in all FRC-treated groups (+209.73±146.8; P<.0001), while urinary F2-isoprostane levels decreased in the middle- (−0.73±0.16; P<.0001) and high-cocoa (−1.62±0.61; P<.0001) groups. At the end of the four-week study, a significant reduction of arachidonic acid (AA)/eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) ratio was observed in the low-(−2.62±2.93; P=.003), middle- (−5.24±2.75; P<.0001) and high-cocoa (−7.76±4.96; P<.0001) groups, compared with baseline. Despite the small sample size used in this study, these data extend previous clinical and experimental studies, providing new insights into the health benefits of cocoa flavanols." @default.
- W2885654368 created "2018-08-22" @default.
- W2885654368 creator A5042319501 @default.
- W2885654368 creator A5055477283 @default.
- W2885654368 creator A5058319850 @default.
- W2885654368 creator A5061835780 @default.
- W2885654368 creator A5063699440 @default.
- W2885654368 creator A5069896436 @default.
- W2885654368 creator A5077046731 @default.
- W2885654368 creator A5089142190 @default.
- W2885654368 date "2018-11-01" @default.
- W2885654368 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2885654368 title "Short-term supplementation with flavanol-rich cocoa improves lipid profile, antioxidant status and positively influences the AA/EPA ratio in healthy subjects" @default.
- W2885654368 cites W1559903407 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W1650965741 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W1849728297 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W1879205407 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W1937861904 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W1967084453 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W1967618813 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W1983685076 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2000936203 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2001692595 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2002988219 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2023175520 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2034035358 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2036948472 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2046400603 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2048891707 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2058250409 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2081562464 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2086857121 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2088529271 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2090768386 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2093748189 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2093774322 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2100116730 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2103263995 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2105296434 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2108604161 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2109663925 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2111945227 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2116161280 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2118447955 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2119440772 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2120941609 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2124863719 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2129761592 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2148467777 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2149628027 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2151214115 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2151880049 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2154745788 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2158113699 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2160635124 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2168684866 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2170420474 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2173391675 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2274806907 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2345301926 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2397457338 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2524498625 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2562865239 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2618175950 @default.
- W2885654368 cites W2801762912 @default.
- W2885654368 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnutbio.2018.07.011" @default.
- W2885654368 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30179727" @default.
- W2885654368 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2885654368 type Work @default.
- W2885654368 sameAs 2885654368 @default.
- W2885654368 citedByCount "40" @default.
- W2885654368 countsByYear W28856543682018 @default.
- W2885654368 countsByYear W28856543682019 @default.
- W2885654368 countsByYear W28856543682020 @default.
- W2885654368 countsByYear W28856543682021 @default.
- W2885654368 countsByYear W28856543682022 @default.
- W2885654368 countsByYear W28856543682023 @default.
- W2885654368 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2885654368 hasAuthorship W2885654368A5042319501 @default.
- W2885654368 hasAuthorship W2885654368A5055477283 @default.
- W2885654368 hasAuthorship W2885654368A5058319850 @default.
- W2885654368 hasAuthorship W2885654368A5061835780 @default.
- W2885654368 hasAuthorship W2885654368A5063699440 @default.
- W2885654368 hasAuthorship W2885654368A5069896436 @default.
- W2885654368 hasAuthorship W2885654368A5077046731 @default.
- W2885654368 hasAuthorship W2885654368A5089142190 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C19038510 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C193230392 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C2778270857 @default.
- W2885654368 hasConcept C2779620165 @default.