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- W2885941948 abstract "BACKGROUND:Hypomagnesemia is an important but under diagnosed electrolyte abnormality in critically ill patients at IMCU. There are many studies to find the prevalence of hypomagnesemia and its effects on mortality and morbidity in IMCU patients. This study was cross sectional study, carried out in IMCU patients at Kilpauk Medical College and Hospital, to study on serum magnesium level & its effect on mortality and morbidity.AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To study serum magnesium levels in patients admitted in intensive medical care unit within 24 hours of admission and find out hypomagnesemia, to determine the associated outcome in terms of 1. Length of stay in IMCU, need for ventilator support, duration of ventilator support, mortality and APACHE II.2. To assess the primary critical medical conditions associated with hypomagnesemia.3. To detect other electrolyte abnormalities associated with hypomagnesemia if Any.RESULTS:In our study, 53% patients had hypomagnesemia, 47% had normal magnesium.Mean range of the APACHE score in the hypomagnesemic patients was higher (18.70 vs 10.09), length of stay in ICU was longer( 4.75 vs 3.5 days), need for ventilator support was higher (35.8% vs10.6%), associated with higher hypokalemia (39% vs. 12%), hypocalcemia (32% vs. 8%) and hyponatremia (45% vs 19%). It was more frequent in sepsis and higher mortality rates were higher (30% vs 8.5%). Duration of ventilator support did not have correlation with magnesium level.CONCLUSION:Hypomagnesemia has a higher prevalence among the Patients in IMCU set up and associated with higher APACHE score, longer stay in ICU, higher need of ventilatory support, higher mortality rates and higher electrolyte disturbances(hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, hyponatremia), are noted among these patients.It was predominantly present in sepsis. There was no correlation between hypomagnesium and duration of ventilator support." @default.
- W2885941948 created "2018-08-22" @default.
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- W2885941948 date "2015-04-01" @default.
- W2885941948 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2885941948 title "A Study on Serum Magnesium level and Its effect on Mortality and Morbidity in patients admitted in Intensive MedicalCare Unit at Govt Kilpauk Medical College Hospital, Chennai" @default.
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