Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2885971465> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2885971465 abstract "A nutritional assessment is a critical but often neglected aspect of a preoperative evaluation. Malnutrition is clearly associated with worse surgical outcomes in adults undergoing major abdominal surgery, whereas a paucity of evidence is available in the pediatric population.The objectives were to describe the preoperative nutritional status of pediatric and adolescent patients undergoing continent urinary tract reconstruction and to determine the association among malnutrition, use of total parenteral nutrition (TPN), and surgical outcomes.A retrospective cohort study was performed for patients aged up to 20 years who underwent continent urinary tract reconstruction between January 2012 and November 2016. Malnutrition was classified with body mass index and height for age z-scores on admission as well as change in z-scores and weight over the 3-6 months before surgery. Primary outcomes included the duration of intensive care and hospitalization as well as readmissions and complications within 30 days.A total of 123 patients who underwent 130 continent urinary tract reconstructions were identified during the study period. Demographic and perioperative data are provided in the Table. Anthropometric and biochemical measurements as well as the early initiation of TPN (≤2 days) were not associated with any primary outcomes. In a subgroup analysis of patients with a bowel anastomosis, the early initiation of TPN was an independent predictor for duration of hospitalization (P < 0.0001) and 30-day complications (odds ratio 9.51, P = 0.005) after adjusting for other statistically significant and clinically relevant variables.The few available studies on surgical nutrition have primarily focused on infants and young children undergoing cardiac surgery and provided no consensus on a preoperative nutritional assessment. The findings on TPN from the present study favorably compare with a growing body of evidence in adult and pediatric critically ill and surgical patients. The limitations of the present study include its retrospective design at a single institution, potential misclassification of nutritional status, and selection bias from the initiation of TPN at the discretion of the primary surgeon.Malnutrition was identified in greater than 20% of pediatric and adolescent patients undergoing continent urinary tract reconstruction. Anthropometric and biochemical parameters were not associated with surgical outcomes, although the early initiation of TPN did not offer any benefit for nutritional support. In a subset of patients with a bowel anastomosis, TPN was associated with worse surgical outcomes, including a longer duration of hospitalization and development of 30-day complications." @default.
- W2885971465 created "2018-08-22" @default.
- W2885971465 creator A5003107252 @default.
- W2885971465 creator A5005669579 @default.
- W2885971465 creator A5012563621 @default.
- W2885971465 creator A5014487667 @default.
- W2885971465 creator A5020293689 @default.
- W2885971465 creator A5031217489 @default.
- W2885971465 creator A5034109940 @default.
- W2885971465 creator A5050292162 @default.
- W2885971465 creator A5054421376 @default.
- W2885971465 creator A5066583389 @default.
- W2885971465 date "2018-12-01" @default.
- W2885971465 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2885971465 title "Preoperative nutritional status and use of total parenteral nutrition in pediatric and adolescent patients undergoing continent urinary tract reconstruction" @default.
- W2885971465 cites W1531464442 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W1766718721 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W1812375541 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W1965315680 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2020907841 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2068315625 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2096998881 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2099630792 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2102251256 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2121353144 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2124832570 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2158357312 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2159519210 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2164701470 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2164716355 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2220954606 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2307805172 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2343754569 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2511924069 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2592057265 @default.
- W2885971465 cites W2782826280 @default.
- W2885971465 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpurol.2018.07.025" @default.
- W2885971465 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30154048" @default.
- W2885971465 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2885971465 type Work @default.
- W2885971465 sameAs 2885971465 @default.
- W2885971465 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W2885971465 countsByYear W28859714652019 @default.
- W2885971465 countsByYear W28859714652021 @default.
- W2885971465 countsByYear W28859714652022 @default.
- W2885971465 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2885971465 hasAuthorship W2885971465A5003107252 @default.
- W2885971465 hasAuthorship W2885971465A5005669579 @default.
- W2885971465 hasAuthorship W2885971465A5012563621 @default.
- W2885971465 hasAuthorship W2885971465A5014487667 @default.
- W2885971465 hasAuthorship W2885971465A5020293689 @default.
- W2885971465 hasAuthorship W2885971465A5031217489 @default.
- W2885971465 hasAuthorship W2885971465A5034109940 @default.
- W2885971465 hasAuthorship W2885971465A5050292162 @default.
- W2885971465 hasAuthorship W2885971465A5054421376 @default.
- W2885971465 hasAuthorship W2885971465A5066583389 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C2780221984 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C31174226 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C551997983 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C61427482 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C77411442 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C78722104 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C126322002 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C141071460 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C156957248 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C167135981 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C187212893 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C2780221984 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C2908647359 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C31174226 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C551997983 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C61427482 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C71924100 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C77411442 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C78722104 @default.
- W2885971465 hasConceptScore W2885971465C99454951 @default.
- W2885971465 hasLocation W28859714651 @default.
- W2885971465 hasLocation W28859714652 @default.
- W2885971465 hasOpenAccess W2885971465 @default.
- W2885971465 hasPrimaryLocation W28859714651 @default.
- W2885971465 hasRelatedWork W2006703431 @default.
- W2885971465 hasRelatedWork W2035019394 @default.
- W2885971465 hasRelatedWork W2141893368 @default.
- W2885971465 hasRelatedWork W2394050781 @default.
- W2885971465 hasRelatedWork W2529144191 @default.
- W2885971465 hasRelatedWork W2573478684 @default.
- W2885971465 hasRelatedWork W2588247179 @default.
- W2885971465 hasRelatedWork W2610149077 @default.
- W2885971465 hasRelatedWork W3112001276 @default.
- W2885971465 hasRelatedWork W4224244271 @default.
- W2885971465 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2885971465 isRetracted "false" @default.