Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2886861220> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 64 of
64
with 100 items per page.
- W2886861220 endingPage "PR01" @default.
- W2886861220 startingPage "PR01" @default.
- W2886861220 abstract "Abstract Myeloid neoplasms, including myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML), are clonal hematopoietic malignancies arising from mutant hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs). To follow the hematopoietic output of HSPC clones endogenously, we characterized a novel marking strategy with color barcoding, in which each HSPC clone is labeled with a unique fluorescent hue. The transgenic zebrafish line Zebrabow uses a Cre/lox system where stochastic recombination of multiple transgenic insertions, harboring three fluorescent proteins, produces stable and heritable color barcodes in blood stem cells and their mature cell progeny. The tamoxifen-dependent Cre recombinase under blood-specific promoter draculin allows temporal and spatial control of labeling. The result of Zebrabow labeling is a collection of colored blood cells which can be clustered into distinct groups based on their hue. Equipped with this endogenous color barcoding system, we perturbed the hematopoietic system to induce clonal blood disorders by introducing combinations of known genetic mutations found in MDS and AML. Zebrabow embryos at the 1-cell stage were injected with combinations of mutations and HSPC color labeling was performed at 36 to 48 hours post-fertilization, during peak emergence of definitive blood stem cells from the dorsal aorta. The transgenic overexpression of Jak2V617F, FLT3ITD, IDH2R140Q, NPM1c, or KRASG12D under the zebrafish draculin promoter was combined with somatic mutagenesis of endogenous tet2, asxl1, dnmt3a, ezh2, gata2, or tp53 via the CRISPR/Cas9 system. Mosaic mutations in epigenetic factors resulted in the expansion of single color clones contributing >30% of granulocytes in approximately 30% of zebrafish at 8 months post-fertilization. The majority of zebrafish exhibiting clonal expansion harbored frame-shift mutations in asxl1 with >25% variant allele frequency. Combinations of asxl1 or tet2 mutations with overexpression of Jak2V617F or FLT3ITD also led to single color dominance by 3 months post-fertilization. These combinations led to significant expansion of blast-like cells in the zebrafish marrow and spleen with concomitant decrease in myeloid cells but no effect on lymphocyte count. We have successfully utilized a color barcoding system to model clonal hematopoietic disorders ranging from benign clonal expansion to myleoid leukemia via mosaic mutagenesis in an endogenous setting in zebrafish. This abstract is also being presented as Poster 38. Citation Format: Serine Avagyan, Jonathan E. Henninger, William Mannherz, Jessica Moore, Leonard I. Zon. Modeling clonal hematopoietic disorders in zebrafish using combinatorial mutagenesis and color barcoding [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Second AACR Conference on Hematologic Malignancies: Translating Discoveries to Novel Therapies; May 6-9, 2017; Boston, MA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Clin Cancer Res 2017;23(24_Suppl):Abstract nr PR01." @default.
- W2886861220 created "2018-08-22" @default.
- W2886861220 creator A5005921004 @default.
- W2886861220 creator A5037314649 @default.
- W2886861220 creator A5049133103 @default.
- W2886861220 creator A5069752468 @default.
- W2886861220 creator A5086372369 @default.
- W2886861220 date "2017-12-14" @default.
- W2886861220 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2886861220 title "Abstract PR01: Modeling clonal hematopoietic disorders in zebrafish using combinatorial mutagenesis and color barcoding" @default.
- W2886861220 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1557-3265.hemmal17-pr01" @default.
- W2886861220 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2886861220 type Work @default.
- W2886861220 sameAs 2886861220 @default.
- W2886861220 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2886861220 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2886861220 hasAuthorship W2886861220A5005921004 @default.
- W2886861220 hasAuthorship W2886861220A5037314649 @default.
- W2886861220 hasAuthorship W2886861220A5049133103 @default.
- W2886861220 hasAuthorship W2886861220A5069752468 @default.
- W2886861220 hasAuthorship W2886861220A5086372369 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C109159458 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C201750760 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C2776878037 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C2778086970 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C2779282312 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C104317684 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C109159458 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C153911025 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C201750760 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C2776878037 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C2778086970 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C2779282312 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C28328180 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C502942594 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C54355233 @default.
- W2886861220 hasConceptScore W2886861220C86803240 @default.
- W2886861220 hasIssue "24_Supplement" @default.
- W2886861220 hasLocation W28868612201 @default.
- W2886861220 hasOpenAccess W2886861220 @default.
- W2886861220 hasPrimaryLocation W28868612201 @default.
- W2886861220 hasRelatedWork W1974139477 @default.
- W2886861220 hasRelatedWork W2022468097 @default.
- W2886861220 hasRelatedWork W2038672919 @default.
- W2886861220 hasRelatedWork W2052381154 @default.
- W2886861220 hasRelatedWork W2131263031 @default.
- W2886861220 hasRelatedWork W2508891881 @default.
- W2886861220 hasRelatedWork W2772831448 @default.
- W2886861220 hasRelatedWork W2970470176 @default.
- W2886861220 hasRelatedWork W4287448008 @default.
- W2886861220 hasRelatedWork W4311268005 @default.
- W2886861220 hasVolume "23" @default.
- W2886861220 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2886861220 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2886861220 magId "2886861220" @default.
- W2886861220 workType "article" @default.