Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2889917174> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2889917174 endingPage "e0201401" @default.
- W2889917174 startingPage "e0201401" @default.
- W2889917174 abstract "The performance of elite breath hold divers (BHD) includes static breath hold for more than 11 minutes, swimming as far as 300 m, or going below 250 m in depth, all on a single breath of air. Diving mammals are adapted to sustain oxidative metabolism in hypoxic conditions through several metabolic adaptations, including improved capacity for oxygen transport and mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in skeletal muscle. It was hypothesized that similar adaptations characterized human BHD. Hence, the purpose of this study was to examine the capacity for oxidative metabolism in skeletal muscle of BHD compared to matched controls.Biopsies were obtained from the lateral vastus of the femoral muscle from 8 Danish BHD and 8 non-diving controls (Judo athletes) matched for morphometry and whole body VO2max. High resolution respirometry was used to determine mitochondrial respiratory capacity and leak respiration with simultaneous measurement of mitochondrial H2O2 emission. Maximal citrate synthase (CS) and 3-hydroxyacyl CoA dehydrogenase (HAD) activity were measured in muscle tissue homogenates. Western Blotting was used to determine protein contents of respiratory complex I-V subunits and myoglobin in muscle tissue lysates.Muscle biopsies of BHD revealed lower mitochondrial leak respiration and electron transfer system (ETS) capacity and higher H2O2 emission during leak respiration than controls, with no differences in enzyme activities (CS and HAD) or protein content of mitochondrial complex subunits myoglobin, myosin heavy chain isoforms, markers of glucose metabolism and antioxidant enzymes.We demonstrated for the first time in humans, that the skeletal muscles of BHD are characterized by lower mitochondrial oxygen consumption both during low leak and high (ETS) respiration than matched controls. This supports previous observations of diving mammals demonstrating a lower aerobic mitochondrial capacity of the skeletal muscles as an oxygen conserving adaptation during prolonged dives." @default.
- W2889917174 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5001477806 @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5018297537 @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5020166486 @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5029150072 @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5031443951 @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5048726768 @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5048866263 @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5051050237 @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5057314845 @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5068264612 @default.
- W2889917174 creator A5078230589 @default.
- W2889917174 date "2018-09-19" @default.
- W2889917174 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2889917174 title "Oxygen conserving mitochondrial adaptations in the skeletal muscles of breath hold divers" @default.
- W2889917174 cites W1481754829 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W1579174159 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W1969122578 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W1971303004 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W1971313993 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2003294927 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2018795534 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2030850669 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2038961801 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2042090405 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2042446442 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2062664193 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2070563411 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2071122786 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2080112453 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2094765442 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2102798814 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2111822487 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2114565403 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2115935008 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2122091775 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2122341467 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2122972518 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2130016665 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2151052579 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2152267376 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2154151890 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2317225883 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2606455791 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2741378408 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W2752112872 @default.
- W2889917174 cites W855199380 @default.
- W2889917174 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0201401" @default.
- W2889917174 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6145504" @default.
- W2889917174 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30231055" @default.
- W2889917174 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2889917174 type Work @default.
- W2889917174 sameAs 2889917174 @default.
- W2889917174 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W2889917174 countsByYear W28899171742019 @default.
- W2889917174 countsByYear W28899171742020 @default.
- W2889917174 countsByYear W28899171742021 @default.
- W2889917174 countsByYear W28899171742022 @default.
- W2889917174 countsByYear W28899171742023 @default.
- W2889917174 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5001477806 @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5018297537 @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5020166486 @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5029150072 @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5031443951 @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5048726768 @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5048866263 @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5051050237 @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5057314845 @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5068264612 @default.
- W2889917174 hasAuthorship W2889917174A5078230589 @default.
- W2889917174 hasBestOaLocation W28899171741 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C105702510 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C111133373 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C182215343 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C2778063876 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C2779959927 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C28859421 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C3020377403 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C57600042 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C66517615 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C6997183 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConceptScore W2889917174C105702510 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConceptScore W2889917174C111133373 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConceptScore W2889917174C126322002 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConceptScore W2889917174C134018914 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConceptScore W2889917174C181199279 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConceptScore W2889917174C182215343 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConceptScore W2889917174C2778063876 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConceptScore W2889917174C2779959927 @default.
- W2889917174 hasConceptScore W2889917174C28859421 @default.