Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2890131228> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 94 of
94
with 100 items per page.
- W2890131228 endingPage "1861" @default.
- W2890131228 startingPage "1853" @default.
- W2890131228 abstract "Advanced liver disease is a risk factor for cardiac surgery. However, liver dysfunction is not included in cardiac risk assessment models. We sought to identify trends in utilization, complications, and outcomes of patients with cirrhosis who underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). Using the National Inpatient Sample database, we identified patients with cirrhosis who underwent CABG from 2002 to 2014. Propensity-score matching was used to identify differences in in-hospital mortality and postoperative complications in cirrhosis and noncirrhosis patients. We identified a total of 698,799 CABG admissions of which 2,231 (0.3%) had cirrhosis (mean age 63.6 ± 9.6 years, 74% men, 63% white, mean Charlson co-morbidity index 3.3 ± 1.8). Cardiopulmonary bypass was used in 71% of patients. Mean length of stay was 13.7 ± 11.4 days and hospitalization cost $67,744.6 ± 58,320.4. One or more complications occurred in 44% of cases. After propensity-score matching, patients with cirrhosis had a higher rate of complications (43.9% vs 38.93%; p < 0.001) and in-hospital mortality (7.2% vs 4.07%; p < 0.001) than noncirrhosis patients. On multivariate analysis, cirrhosis and ascites were associated with increased in-hospital mortality (odds ratio 2.87; 95% confidence intervals 2.37 to 3.48) and postoperative complications (odds ratio 5.11; 95% confidence intervals 3.88 to 6.72). In conclusion, patients with cirrhosis constitute a small portion of patients who underwent CABG in the United States but have a higher rate of complications and in-hospital mortality compared with noncirrhosis patients. In-hospital mortality remains high for this subset of patients but has decreased in recent years. Advanced liver disease is a risk factor for cardiac surgery. However, liver dysfunction is not included in cardiac risk assessment models. We sought to identify trends in utilization, complications, and outcomes of patients with cirrhosis who underwent coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). Using the National Inpatient Sample database, we identified patients with cirrhosis who underwent CABG from 2002 to 2014. Propensity-score matching was used to identify differences in in-hospital mortality and postoperative complications in cirrhosis and noncirrhosis patients. We identified a total of 698,799 CABG admissions of which 2,231 (0.3%) had cirrhosis (mean age 63.6 ± 9.6 years, 74% men, 63% white, mean Charlson co-morbidity index 3.3 ± 1.8). Cardiopulmonary bypass was used in 71% of patients. Mean length of stay was 13.7 ± 11.4 days and hospitalization cost $67,744.6 ± 58,320.4. One or more complications occurred in 44% of cases. After propensity-score matching, patients with cirrhosis had a higher rate of complications (43.9% vs 38.93%; p < 0.001) and in-hospital mortality (7.2% vs 4.07%; p < 0.001) than noncirrhosis patients. On multivariate analysis, cirrhosis and ascites were associated with increased in-hospital mortality (odds ratio 2.87; 95% confidence intervals 2.37 to 3.48) and postoperative complications (odds ratio 5.11; 95% confidence intervals 3.88 to 6.72). In conclusion, patients with cirrhosis constitute a small portion of patients who underwent CABG in the United States but have a higher rate of complications and in-hospital mortality compared with noncirrhosis patients. In-hospital mortality remains high for this subset of patients but has decreased in recent years." @default.
- W2890131228 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2890131228 creator A5004180373 @default.
- W2890131228 creator A5004478732 @default.
- W2890131228 creator A5011361567 @default.
- W2890131228 creator A5042287830 @default.
- W2890131228 creator A5048721942 @default.
- W2890131228 creator A5087137181 @default.
- W2890131228 date "2018-12-01" @default.
- W2890131228 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2890131228 title "Frequency of Complications Including Death from Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Patients With Hepatic Cirrhosis" @default.
- W2890131228 cites W1883289488 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W1910208959 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W1973458184 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W1993225298 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W1996993482 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2000445173 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2008113290 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2011917767 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2015759462 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2022658528 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2036761927 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2041433914 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2051431986 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2057950584 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2061783549 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2074282679 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2140917468 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2303203284 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2332507124 @default.
- W2890131228 cites W2748209649 @default.
- W2890131228 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2018.08.026" @default.
- W2890131228 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30293650" @default.
- W2890131228 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2890131228 type Work @default.
- W2890131228 sameAs 2890131228 @default.
- W2890131228 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2890131228 countsByYear W28901312282019 @default.
- W2890131228 countsByYear W28901312282021 @default.
- W2890131228 countsByYear W28901312282022 @default.
- W2890131228 countsByYear W28901312282023 @default.
- W2890131228 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2890131228 hasAuthorship W2890131228A5004180373 @default.
- W2890131228 hasAuthorship W2890131228A5004478732 @default.
- W2890131228 hasAuthorship W2890131228A5011361567 @default.
- W2890131228 hasAuthorship W2890131228A5042287830 @default.
- W2890131228 hasAuthorship W2890131228A5048721942 @default.
- W2890131228 hasAuthorship W2890131228A5087137181 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C17923572 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C179755657 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C2776820930 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C2777214474 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C2778213512 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C2780496750 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C126322002 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C141071460 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C156957248 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C164705383 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C17923572 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C179755657 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C2776820930 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C2777214474 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C2778213512 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C2780496750 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C44249647 @default.
- W2890131228 hasConceptScore W2890131228C71924100 @default.
- W2890131228 hasIssue "11" @default.
- W2890131228 hasLocation W28901312281 @default.
- W2890131228 hasLocation W28901312282 @default.
- W2890131228 hasOpenAccess W2890131228 @default.
- W2890131228 hasPrimaryLocation W28901312281 @default.
- W2890131228 hasRelatedWork W1560923390 @default.
- W2890131228 hasRelatedWork W2009823908 @default.
- W2890131228 hasRelatedWork W2340382683 @default.
- W2890131228 hasRelatedWork W2352171123 @default.
- W2890131228 hasRelatedWork W2358399733 @default.
- W2890131228 hasRelatedWork W2368857971 @default.
- W2890131228 hasRelatedWork W2377446345 @default.
- W2890131228 hasRelatedWork W2414281636 @default.
- W2890131228 hasRelatedWork W2613952836 @default.
- W2890131228 hasRelatedWork W2981829875 @default.
- W2890131228 hasVolume "122" @default.
- W2890131228 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2890131228 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2890131228 magId "2890131228" @default.
- W2890131228 workType "article" @default.