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• W2890568902 abstract "SON 15 SENE ICINDE TURKIYE’DE MEYDANA GELEN DEPREMLERDE YIĞMA BINALARDA MEYDANA GELEN HASARLAR VE NEDENLERI Ozet Turkiye dunyanin en onemli deprem kusaklarindan birisi olan alp-himalaya deprem kusaginda yer almaktadir. Ulke topraginin %66’sini kapsayan yuksek riskli deprem bolgelerinde ulke nufusunun %74.3’u yasamaktadir. En son 2000 yilinda Devlet Istatistik Enstitusu tarafindan yapilan bina sayimina gore ulkemizdeki binalarin %48'i iskelet, %51'i yigmadir. Gunumuzde yigma yapi oraninda dusus olsa da ozellikle kirsal bolgelerde hâlâ onemli oranda yigma yapi mevcuttur. Turkiye, belirli periyotlarla duzenleyip gelistirdigi ve depremin siddetine bagli olarak siddetli depremlerde can kaybinin onlenmesi, orta ve hafif siddetli depremlerde yapisal hasarlarin onarilabilir olmasini saglayacak bir yonetmeligi olmasina karsin hafif siddetli depremlerde bile buyuk can kayiplari yasamaktadir. En son meydana gelen depremlerden 2011 yili Van Depreminde (Mw=7.2) 604 kisi yasamini yitirmistir. Bu depremlerde ozellikle yigma yapilarda meydana gelen hasarlarin en onemli nedeni, herhangi bir muhendislik desteginin alinmamis olmasi ve gecmis donemlerde meydana gelen depremlerden ders cikarilmamasidir. Bu calismada Turkiye’de son 15 yilda meydana gelen depremlerde yigma yapilarda olusan hasarlar, gocme nedenleri ve cozum onerileri fotograflar ile desteklenerek incelenmistir. Bu calismanin, bundan sonra meydana gelecek depremlerde, ozellikle kirsal kesimde tercih edilen yigma yapi turu binalarda meydana gelebilecek hasarlari en minimuma indirmesi umulmaktadir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Yigma yapi, Deprem, Hasar DAMAGES AND CAUSES OF MASONRY BUILDINGS DURING EARTHQUAKES IN THE LAST 15 YEARS IN TURKEY Abstract Turkey is one of the most important earthquake generations in the world and is located in the alp-healaya earthquake zone. I and II covering 66% of the country's land. In the degree of earthquake regions, 74.3% of the country's population lives. According to the latest building census conducted by the State Institute of Statistics in 2000, 48% of the buildings in our country are made up of skeletons and 51% of them are heaps. Today, although there is a decline in the rate of stacking, there is still considerable accumulation in the rural areas. Although Turkey has regulated and developed in certain periods to prevent the loss of life in severe earthquakes due to the severity of the earthquake, and to ensure that structural damage can be repaired in moderate to mild severe earthquakes, even in mild severe earthquakes. In the 2011 earthquake in Van (Mw = 7.2), 604 people lost their lives from the latest earthquake. Especially in these earthquakes, the most important reason of damages caused by masonry structures is that no engineering support has been taken and no lessons have been learned from earthquakes that have taken place in the past. In this study, earthquakes that occurred during the last 15 years in Turkey have been investigated by supporting the photographs of the damage caused by the masonry structures, the causes of the collapse and the solution suggestions. It is hoped that this work will minimize the damages that may occur in the earthquakes that will take place afterwards, especially in the rural areas where the masonry buildings are preferred. Keywords: Masonry structure,  Earthquake, Damage" @default.
• W2890568902 created "2018-09-27" @default.
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• W2890568902 date "2018-12-02" @default.
• W2890568902 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
• W2890568902 title "SON 15 SENE İÇİNDE TÜRKİYE’DE MEYDANA GELEN DEPREMLERDE YIĞMA BİNALARDA MEYDANA GELEN HASARLAR VE NEDENLERİ" @default.
• W2890568902 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
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