Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2890639228> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2890639228 endingPage "1264" @default.
- W2890639228 startingPage "1247" @default.
- W2890639228 abstract "Purpose Time‐dependence is a key feature of the diffusion‐weighted (DW) signal, knowledge of which informs biophysical modelling. Here, we study time‐dependence in the human spinal cord, as its axonal structure is specific and different from the brain. Methods We run Monte Carlo simulations using a synthetic model of spinal cord white matter (WM) (large axons), and of brain WM (smaller axons). Furthermore, we study clinically feasible multi‐shell DW scans of the cervical spinal cord ( b = 0; b = 711 s mm −2 ; b = 2855 s mm −2 ), obtained using three diffusion times (Δ of 29, 52 and 76 ms) from three volunteers. Results Both intra‐/extra‐axonal perpendicular diffusivities and kurtosis excess show time‐dependence in our synthetic spinal cord model. This time‐dependence is reflected mostly in the intra‐axonal perpendicular DW signal, which also exhibits strong decay, unlike our brain model. Time‐dependence of the total DW signal appears detectable in the presence of noise in our synthetic spinal cord model, but not in the brain. In WM in vivo, we observe time‐dependent macroscopic and microscopic diffusivities and diffusion kurtosis, NODDI and two‐compartment SMT metrics. Accounting for large axon calibers improves fitting of multi‐compartment models to a minor extent. Conclusions Time‐dependence of clinically viable DW MRI metrics can be detected in vivo in spinal cord WM, thus providing new opportunities for the non‐invasive estimation of microstructural properties. The time‐dependence of the perpendicular DW signal may feature strong intra‐axonal contributions due to large spinal axon caliber. Hence, a popular model known as “stick” (zero‐radius cylinder) may be sub‐optimal to describe signals from the largest spinal axons." @default.
- W2890639228 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5000738727 @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5018507580 @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5025079255 @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5033449704 @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5041746804 @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5042026137 @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5045397338 @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5054815949 @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5060177266 @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5082106258 @default.
- W2890639228 creator A5091744685 @default.
- W2890639228 date "2018-09-05" @default.
- W2890639228 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2890639228 title "Relevance of time‐dependence for clinically viable diffusion imaging of the spinal cord" @default.
- W2890639228 cites W1506280935 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W1548679134 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W1561966395 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W1577466874 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W1597940528 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W1964802316 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W1970713332 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W1974578052 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W1975017507 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W1993308931 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2001738903 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2005552408 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2009921624 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2011015491 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2017494695 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2021939133 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2023173554 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2024739052 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2030765885 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2032254014 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2033809837 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2035230891 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2050873013 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2060416311 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2060757311 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2063213455 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2070546949 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2075329389 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2079563759 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2090126971 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2102520467 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2104680226 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2109757784 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2110444763 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2116940908 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2117927530 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2122662954 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2126796600 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2142018683 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2142059961 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2142789452 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2149778524 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2162764399 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2168667711 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2177835590 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2188125775 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2269202100 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2275837766 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2282437794 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2290321385 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2328453091 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2340607324 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2413955537 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2484283047 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2508982726 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2516294107 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2517755748 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2523445319 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2528727157 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2530524841 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2549744279 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2598956420 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2614895229 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2626471327 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2741005295 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2798885694 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W291418382 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W2963028315 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W4211245039 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W4235770099 @default.
- W2890639228 cites W838115849 @default.
- W2890639228 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/mrm.27463" @default.
- W2890639228 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6586052" @default.
- W2890639228 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30229564" @default.
- W2890639228 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2890639228 type Work @default.
- W2890639228 sameAs 2890639228 @default.
- W2890639228 citedByCount "26" @default.
- W2890639228 countsByYear W28906392282019 @default.
- W2890639228 countsByYear W28906392282020 @default.
- W2890639228 countsByYear W28906392282021 @default.
- W2890639228 countsByYear W28906392282022 @default.