Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2890742831> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2890742831 abstract "Despite the shared presence of an intellectual disability (ID), there is a growing literature documenting important phenotypic differences between Down syndrome (DS) and fragile X syndrome (FXS). These conclusions, however, are based on a synthesis across studies, each of which typically includes only measures of a limited number of constructs, and with differing participant characteristics. Firmer conclusions regarding specific phenotypes require a single comprehensive multi-domain assessment of participants with the syndrome groups being well matched on chronological age (CA) and cognitive functioning. The current study was designed to fill this gap by assessing several important cognitive and behavioral domains relevant to communication, such as: structural language skills, false belief understanding, as well as pragmatics and behavioral difficulties, in 30 adolescents of both sexes with DS and 39 males with FXS, matched on CA and nonverbal (NV) cognition. After statistically controlling for NV cognition, we did not find significant syndrome differences in expressive and receptive structural language or false belief understanding. In contrast, participants with DS displayed less stereotyped language and fewer behavioral difficulties compared to males with FXS. Within-syndrome associations among the targeted domains are described. Finally, females with DS were less impaired than males with DS in almost all structural language domains, whereas no significant sex-related differences were observed in NV cognition, false belief understanding, pragmatics, or behavior. Clinical and methodological implications of the findings are discussed." @default.
- W2890742831 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2890742831 creator A5012553706 @default.
- W2890742831 creator A5015814711 @default.
- W2890742831 creator A5069689681 @default.
- W2890742831 date "2018-10-01" @default.
- W2890742831 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2890742831 title "Specificity: A Phenotypic Comparison of Communication-Relevant Domains Between Youth With Down Syndrome and Fragile X Syndrome" @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1481530665 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1492435798 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1515172209 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1531406917 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1574171251 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1601462673 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W165729350 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1674099948 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1684631486 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1743708126 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1756501320 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1771687988 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1829879414 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1839618618 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1899309702 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1966392493 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1978836914 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1979426455 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1979641772 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1980227468 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1984140379 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1985691305 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W1988039632 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2004772569 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2007832365 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2007980524 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2014269285 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2014952985 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2016248942 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2016863513 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2019067852 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2022562435 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2023849796 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2024246168 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2024651185 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2025199569 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2027641440 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2027864291 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2028849473 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2032288080 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2033101976 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2036277466 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2039577134 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2041303675 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2041575826 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2045403227 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2047907437 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2048392270 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2053451011 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2060911896 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2064184828 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2075106921 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2080793450 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2088016026 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2091695556 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2092808932 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2103055187 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2103148582 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2108143451 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2109269836 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2109330913 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2111416418 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2116690507 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2118721003 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2120574495 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2122131480 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2130314079 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2132103729 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2134771136 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2146149852 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2147654742 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2148957847 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2149683472 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2152896935 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2153247656 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2155596242 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2159188345 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2160344485 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2161385106 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2166982061 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2167197543 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2169544120 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W219339804 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2288239264 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2319551963 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2335434281 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2413172305 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2484504714 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2507895118 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2580849430 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2624429697 @default.
- W2890742831 cites W2625029613 @default.