Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2890911485> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2890911485 abstract "Abstract The phosphoprotein pp150 is a structurally, immunogenically, and regulatorily important capsid-associated tegument protein abundant in β-herpesviruses including cytomegaloviruses (CMV), but absent in α-herpesviruses and Γ-herpesviruses. In human CMV (HCMV), bridging across each triplex and three adjacent major capsid proteins (MCPs) is a group of three pp150 subunits in a “△”-shaped fortifying configuration, 320 of which encase and stabilize the genome-containing capsid. Because murine CMV (MCMV) has been used as a model for HCMV pathogenesis and therapeutic studies, one might expect that pp150 and the capsid in MCMV and HCMV have similar structures. Here, by cryoEM and sub-particle reconstructions, we have obtained structures of MCMV capsid and pp150 at near atomic resolutions and built their atomic models. Surprisingly, the capsid-binding patterns of pp150 differ between HCMV and MCMV despite their highly similar capsid structures. In MCMV, pp150 is absent on triplex Tc and exists as a “Λ”-shaped dimer on other triplexes, leading to only 260 groups of two pp150 subunits per capsid in contrast to 320 groups of three pp150 subunits encasing each HCMV capsid. Many more amino acids contribute to pp150-pp150 interactions in MCMV than in HCMV, making MCMV pp150 dimer inflexible thus incompatible to instigate triplex Tc-binding as observed in HCMV. While pp150 is essential in HCMV, pp150-deleted MCMV mutants remained viable though with attenuated infectivity and exhibiting defects in retaining viral genome. These results support targeting capsid proteins, but invalidate targeting pp150, when using MCMV as a model for HCMV pathogenesis and therapeutic studies. Importance CMV infection is a leading viral cause of congenital birth defects and often responsible for life-threating complications in immunocompromised individuals like AIDS and post-organ transplantation patients. Absence of effective vaccines and potent drugs against CMV infections has motivated animal-based studies, mostly based on the mouse model with MCMV, both for understanding pathogenesis of CMV infections and for developing therapeutic strategies. Here, we present the first atomic structures of MCMV and show that the organization patterns of capsid-associated tegument protein pp150 between human and mouse CMV are different despite their highly similar capsid structures. Our functional studies demonstrate that deleting pp150 does not eliminate MCMV infection in contrast to pp150’s essential role in HCMV infections. These results thus establish the validity to target capsid proteins, but raise concerns to target pp150, when using MCMV as HCMV model for pathogenesis and therapeutic studies." @default.
- W2890911485 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2890911485 creator A5018266794 @default.
- W2890911485 creator A5019240443 @default.
- W2890911485 creator A5034129523 @default.
- W2890911485 creator A5034300274 @default.
- W2890911485 creator A5037829735 @default.
- W2890911485 creator A5044227274 @default.
- W2890911485 creator A5045810897 @default.
- W2890911485 creator A5051727900 @default.
- W2890911485 creator A5056051752 @default.
- W2890911485 creator A5071037763 @default.
- W2890911485 date "2018-09-18" @default.
- W2890911485 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2890911485 title "Different capsid-binding patterns of the β-herpesvirus-specific tegument protein pp150 (pM32/pUL32) in murine and human cytomegaloviruses" @default.
- W2890911485 cites W1516969483 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W1527942678 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W1532026239 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W1541539119 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W1544478669 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W1967642685 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W1984797784 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W1986431220 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W1997653409 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2006158980 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2009414050 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2021647416 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2024025050 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2043029365 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2046566846 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2048641058 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2057208302 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2057431892 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2060809301 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2065129422 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2068303625 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2073949924 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2076449818 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2088935093 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2099516242 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2100495443 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2104234755 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2126038480 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2132629607 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2142337180 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2144081223 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2149220820 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2149476505 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2152562710 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2154197653 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2156256798 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2159702641 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2167207109 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2170747141 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2258912434 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2516745628 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2553041776 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2752748442 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2784002879 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2787860079 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2793014255 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2799445495 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2808302345 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2879734158 @default.
- W2890911485 cites W2976510590 @default.
- W2890911485 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/420604" @default.
- W2890911485 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2890911485 type Work @default.
- W2890911485 sameAs 2890911485 @default.
- W2890911485 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2890911485 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W2890911485 hasAuthorship W2890911485A5018266794 @default.
- W2890911485 hasAuthorship W2890911485A5019240443 @default.
- W2890911485 hasAuthorship W2890911485A5034129523 @default.
- W2890911485 hasAuthorship W2890911485A5034300274 @default.
- W2890911485 hasAuthorship W2890911485A5037829735 @default.
- W2890911485 hasAuthorship W2890911485A5044227274 @default.
- W2890911485 hasAuthorship W2890911485A5045810897 @default.
- W2890911485 hasAuthorship W2890911485A5051727900 @default.
- W2890911485 hasAuthorship W2890911485A5056051752 @default.
- W2890911485 hasAuthorship W2890911485A5071037763 @default.
- W2890911485 hasBestOaLocation W28909114851 @default.
- W2890911485 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2890911485 hasConcept C202878990 @default.
- W2890911485 hasConcept C2522874641 @default.
- W2890911485 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2890911485 hasConceptScore W2890911485C159047783 @default.
- W2890911485 hasConceptScore W2890911485C202878990 @default.
- W2890911485 hasConceptScore W2890911485C2522874641 @default.
- W2890911485 hasConceptScore W2890911485C86803240 @default.
- W2890911485 hasLocation W28909114851 @default.
- W2890911485 hasOpenAccess W2890911485 @default.
- W2890911485 hasPrimaryLocation W28909114851 @default.
- W2890911485 hasRelatedWork W1487857142 @default.
- W2890911485 hasRelatedWork W1975114493 @default.
- W2890911485 hasRelatedWork W2008061273 @default.
- W2890911485 hasRelatedWork W2039540399 @default.
- W2890911485 hasRelatedWork W2118087741 @default.
- W2890911485 hasRelatedWork W2615266633 @default.
- W2890911485 hasRelatedWork W2887601383 @default.