Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2890954982> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 85 of
85
with 100 items per page.
- W2890954982 endingPage "674" @default.
- W2890954982 startingPage "674" @default.
- W2890954982 abstract "Laryngoscopy and tracheal intubation (LTI) are known to release catecholamines resulting in rise in heart rate (HR) and blood pressure. Various drugs have been studied till date to attenuate the sympathomimetic effects of laryngoscopy and intubation.The aim is to study the effect and safety of esmolol, diltiazem, and their combination on pressor response of laryngoscopy and intubation.This prospective, randomized double-blind study was designed to assess the efficacy of the combination of esmolol and diltiazem and compare it with esmolol and diltiazem when used alone, for attenuating the pressor response to laryngoscopy and intubation.One hundred twenty-four adult patients of physical status American Society of Anesthesiologists Classes I and II posted for elective surgery under general anesthesia requiring endotracheal intubation were randomly allocated (using computer-generated random numbers) into four groups of 31 each, in a double-blind fashion, to receive the test drug, i.e., saline (control), diltiazem (0.2 mg/kg), esmolol (1.5 mg/kg), or a combination (diltiazem [0.1 mg/kg] and esmolol [0.75 mg/kg]). The test drug was administered intravenously as a bolus after 1 min of injecting the muscle relaxant. LTI was performed after 2 min of the test drug. Hemodynamic data - HR, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and mean arterial pressure (MAP) - were recorded at 1 min intervals after induction, until laryngoscopy and intubation, and at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 10 min thereafter.Statistical analysis was performed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) for comparison among and between the groups. The Bonferroni's correction was applied when a significant difference was found between groups after applying ANOVA. Results were considered statistically significant at P ≤ 0.05.In the control and diltiazem groups, a significant increase in HR (P ≤ 0.05) was observed after laryngoscopy. Esmolol and combination groups were associated with a significant fall in HR after administration of the test drug, and no significant rise was noted after laryngoscopy. HR was significantly less in the combination and esmolol groups as compared to the control till 5 min after LTI. As compared with the control, all the other groups were associated with a fall in SBP after the test dose, and this lasted for 5 min (P < 0.001) after laryngoscopy in the esmolol and combination groups and for 1 min (P < 0.001) in the diltiazem group. All groups were associated with a significant rise in DBP and MAP for 1-2 min after LTI (P < 0.001), except the combination group in which no change was noted. DBP and MAP were significantly less in the combination group as compared to the control, from 1 min after giving the test dose till 5 min (P < 0.001) after LTI.Although esmolol and combination groups were both effective in controlling the increase in HR and SBP, only the combination group was effective in controlling the rise in DBP and MAP after LTI. HR, SBP, DBP, and MAP were significantly less in the combination group as compared to the control till 5 min after LTI. We recommend a combination of esmolol and diltiazem in appropriate doses for effectively attenuating the rise in HR and blood pressure responses during LTI." @default.
- W2890954982 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2890954982 creator A5024954551 @default.
- W2890954982 creator A5048907184 @default.
- W2890954982 creator A5050083813 @default.
- W2890954982 creator A5084402469 @default.
- W2890954982 date "2018-01-01" @default.
- W2890954982 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2890954982 title "Efficacy of combination of esmolol and diltiazem for attenuating hemodynamic response to laryngoscopy and intubation: A prospective randomized study" @default.
- W2890954982 cites W161239572 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W1996420627 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W2001947338 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W2015571845 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W2017681257 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W2056043930 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W2057155843 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W2107958966 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W2108003556 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W2126509289 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W2128846015 @default.
- W2890954982 cites W2714373278 @default.
- W2890954982 doi "https://doi.org/10.4103/aer.aer_76_18" @default.
- W2890954982 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6157237" @default.
- W2890954982 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30283174" @default.
- W2890954982 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2890954982 type Work @default.
- W2890954982 sameAs 2890954982 @default.
- W2890954982 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2890954982 countsByYear W28909549822019 @default.
- W2890954982 countsByYear W28909549822020 @default.
- W2890954982 countsByYear W28909549822023 @default.
- W2890954982 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2890954982 hasAuthorship W2890954982A5024954551 @default.
- W2890954982 hasAuthorship W2890954982A5048907184 @default.
- W2890954982 hasAuthorship W2890954982A5050083813 @default.
- W2890954982 hasAuthorship W2890954982A5084402469 @default.
- W2890954982 hasBestOaLocation W28909549822 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C178853913 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C2776741139 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C2776888792 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C2777953023 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C2778029997 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C2778716859 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C2780996683 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C519063684 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C126322002 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C178853913 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C2776741139 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C2776888792 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C2777953023 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C2778029997 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C2778716859 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C2780996683 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C42219234 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C519063684 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C71924100 @default.
- W2890954982 hasConceptScore W2890954982C84393581 @default.
- W2890954982 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2890954982 hasLocation W28909549821 @default.
- W2890954982 hasLocation W28909549822 @default.
- W2890954982 hasLocation W28909549823 @default.
- W2890954982 hasLocation W28909549824 @default.
- W2890954982 hasOpenAccess W2890954982 @default.
- W2890954982 hasPrimaryLocation W28909549821 @default.
- W2890954982 hasRelatedWork W1963592535 @default.
- W2890954982 hasRelatedWork W2012988434 @default.
- W2890954982 hasRelatedWork W2105323883 @default.
- W2890954982 hasRelatedWork W2188726010 @default.
- W2890954982 hasRelatedWork W2322543537 @default.
- W2890954982 hasRelatedWork W3008127569 @default.
- W2890954982 hasRelatedWork W3028127620 @default.
- W2890954982 hasRelatedWork W3096764034 @default.
- W2890954982 hasRelatedWork W4212956725 @default.
- W2890954982 hasRelatedWork W2186972882 @default.
- W2890954982 hasVolume "12" @default.
- W2890954982 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2890954982 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2890954982 magId "2890954982" @default.
- W2890954982 workType "article" @default.