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- W2890972402 abstract "Over the past two decades, rates of crime and violence in Venezuela have reached epidemic proportions. The country’s murder rate of 67 per 100,000 is among the highest in the world. Venezuelans consistently rank ‘crime’ and ‘insecurity’ as their top concerns. Previous research suggests that crime can erode values, attitudes, and preferences considered essential to democracy. Although Venezuela’s dramatic rise in criminality has been one of the most significant developments during the Chavez era, the political consequences of criminal victimization and personal insecurity are largely unknown. This thesis begins to address this deficit by using data from the AmericasBarometer public opinion survey in 2010 to analyze the impact of victimization and fear of crime on three areas of political culture: support for democracy, trust, and commitment to the rule of law. Additionally, the analysis goes beyond the hypotheses traditionally found in the existing literature by specifying and empirically testing the prediction that the political environment (partisanship, in particular) is important in the relationship between crime and democratic political culture. The results of the primary regression analyses show that exposure to crime, whether directly through victimization or indirectly through fear of becoming victimized, has a negative effect on most of the political culture variables tested, although some findings were mixed. The secondary analyses considering the impact of support for Chavez on the relationships of interest show that partisanship can play a mediating role in the effects of victimization and fear of crime on democratic political culture in Venezuela. ( en )" @default.
- W2890972402 created "2018-09-27" @default.
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- W2890972402 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2890972402 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2890972402 title "The Effects of Victimization and Fear of Crime on Democratic Political Culture in Chávez’s Venezuela" @default.
- W2890972402 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
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