Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2891130300> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2891130300 endingPage "1484" @default.
- W2891130300 startingPage "1471" @default.
- W2891130300 abstract "The distinct properties of the centrally-acting analgesic tapentadol derive from the combined contributions of an opioid component and a nonopioid component. However, the opioid component's relative contribution to analgesic and adverse effects has not previously been elucidated. Tapentadol's analgesic effect derives from the combined contribution of an opioid mechanism and a nonopioid mechanism, the extent of which can vary for different pains. Likewise, the interaction can vary for various adverse effects. Hence, the contribution of each mechanism to adverse effects can be different from the contribution to analgesia. We here estimate the percent contribution of each component of the mechanism of action to analgesia and to adverse effects.Several approaches to in vitro and in vivo data to estimate the contribution of tapentadol's opioid component to analgesia and to the two important opioid adverse effects, respiratory depression and constipation. The results are then compared with clinical data.Traditional opioids, such as morphine, oxycodone, and others, produce their analgesic effects primarily through a single mechanism-the activation of µ-opioid receptors (MOR). Therefore, the contribution of the opioid component to adverse effects is 100%. In contrast, the newer strong analgesic tapentadol produces its analgesic effect via two separate and complementary analgesic mechanisms, only one of which is µ-opioid. We applied standard drug-receptor theory and novel techniques to in vitro and in vivo data to estimate by several different ways the μ-load of tapentadol (the % contribution of the opioid component to the adverse effect magnitude relative to a pure/classical µ-opioid at equianalgesia) in respiratory depression and constipation, and we compared the results to clinical evidence. The estimate is remarkably consistent over the various approaches and indicates that the μ-load of tapentadol is ≤ 40% (relative to pure MOR agonists, which have, by definition, a µ-load of 100%).Grünenthal GmbH." @default.
- W2891130300 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2891130300 creator A5059702360 @default.
- W2891130300 creator A5067578477 @default.
- W2891130300 creator A5077593052 @default.
- W2891130300 date "2018-09-11" @default.
- W2891130300 modified "2023-10-07" @default.
- W2891130300 title "Does ‘Strong Analgesic’ Equal ‘Strong Opioid’? Tapentadol and the Concept of ‘µ-Load’" @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1540121247 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1562338169 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1889279875 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1910842322 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1930905355 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1948503157 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1966094204 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1968941465 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1977791285 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1980190867 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1981291046 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W1982625889 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2003069609 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2004056199 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2016122617 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2017794171 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2017976391 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2022054436 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2024940322 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2025460519 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2028733293 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2042642523 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2048647079 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2049254695 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2051147782 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2054069591 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2062700118 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2066724335 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2068240584 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2079718824 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2089530042 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2112411768 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2135264916 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2138106505 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2138295551 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2138446311 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2140595402 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2156173888 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2157999436 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2158017724 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2160842604 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2161169589 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2162760347 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2162764511 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2167931192 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2170780958 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2172132208 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2321585154 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2488329304 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2514030904 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2517371039 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2607342815 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2618485516 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W2761688300 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W4236313536 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W4238102997 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W4247185122 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W4302414272 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W4361806722 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W588205466 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W75493964 @default.
- W2891130300 cites W961512360 @default.
- W2891130300 doi "https://doi.org/10.1007/s12325-018-0778-x" @default.
- W2891130300 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6182641" @default.
- W2891130300 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30206823" @default.
- W2891130300 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2891130300 type Work @default.
- W2891130300 sameAs 2891130300 @default.
- W2891130300 citedByCount "49" @default.
- W2891130300 countsByYear W28911303002018 @default.
- W2891130300 countsByYear W28911303002019 @default.
- W2891130300 countsByYear W28911303002020 @default.
- W2891130300 countsByYear W28911303002021 @default.
- W2891130300 countsByYear W28911303002022 @default.
- W2891130300 countsByYear W28911303002023 @default.
- W2891130300 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2891130300 hasAuthorship W2891130300A5059702360 @default.
- W2891130300 hasAuthorship W2891130300A5067578477 @default.
- W2891130300 hasAuthorship W2891130300A5077593052 @default.
- W2891130300 hasBestOaLocation W28911303001 @default.
- W2891130300 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2891130300 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2891130300 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W2891130300 hasConcept C2776029756 @default.
- W2891130300 hasConcept C2777389121 @default.
- W2891130300 hasConcept C2780505013 @default.
- W2891130300 hasConcept C2780820201 @default.
- W2891130300 hasConcept C2781063702 @default.
- W2891130300 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2891130300 hasConcept C71924100 @default.