Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2891236452> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2891236452 endingPage "1803" @default.
- W2891236452 startingPage "1795" @default.
- W2891236452 abstract "Acetazolamide (AZ), a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used for preventing altitude illness attenuates hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) while improving oxygenation. Methazolamide (MZ), an analog of acetazolamide, is more lipophilic, has a longer half-life, and activates a major antioxidant transcription factor. However, its influence on the hypoxic pulmonary response in humans is unknown. The aim of this study was to determine whether a clinically relevant dosing of MZ improves oxygenation, attenuates HPV, and augments plasma antioxidant capacity in men exposed to hypoxia compared with an established dosing of AZ known to suppress HPV. In this double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial, 11 participants were randomized to treatments with MZ (100 mg 2× daily) and AZ (250 mg 3× daily) for 2 days before 60 min of hypoxia (FIO2 ≈0.12). Pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP), alveolar ventilation (V̇A), blood gases, and markers of redox status were measured. Pulmonary vascular sensitivity to hypoxia was determined by indexing PASP to alveolar PO2. AZ caused greater metabolic acidosis than MZ, but the augmented V̇A and improved oxygenation with hypoxia were similar. The rise in PASP with hypoxia was lower with MZ (9.0 ± 0.9 mmHg) and AZ (8.0 ± 0.7 mmHg) vs. placebo (14.1 ± 1.3 mmHg, P < 0.05). Pulmonary vascular sensitivity to hypoxia (ΔPASP/ΔPAO2) was reduced equally by both drugs. Only AZ improved the nonenzymatic plasma antioxidant capacity. Although AZ had only plasma antioxidant properties, MZ led to similar improvements in oxygenation and reduction in HPV at a dose causing less metabolic acidosis than AZ in humans.NEW & NOTEWORTHY Both acetazolamide and methazolamide are effective in the prevention of acute mountain sickness by inducing an increase in ventilation and oxygenation. Acetazolamide attenuates hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction; however, it was previously unknown whether methazolamide has the same effect in humans. This study shows that a dosing of methazolamide causing less metabolic acidosis improves oxygenation while attenuating hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction and pulmonary vascular sensitivity to hypoxia. Acetazolamide improved plasma antioxidant capacity better than methazolamide." @default.
- W2891236452 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5002756313 @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5002833113 @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5022612117 @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5031600948 @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5066782017 @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5067513974 @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5073104440 @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5073244090 @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5085867780 @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5087752429 @default.
- W2891236452 creator A5088349274 @default.
- W2891236452 date "2018-12-01" @default.
- W2891236452 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W2891236452 title "Attenuation of human hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction by acetazolamide and methazolamide" @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1577098428 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1790607182 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1821821188 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1861135022 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1963601440 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1963907291 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1966920571 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1974303576 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1976285283 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1982028480 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1984100349 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1986031034 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1988473081 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1993237309 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1994073265 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1994315769 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W1996083383 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2006860851 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2010655210 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2014058903 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2018939975 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2020372531 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2021720665 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2027104891 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2032224311 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2051006290 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2053238850 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2056204713 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2059295026 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2074891186 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2075209751 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2078566330 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2081019211 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2092587032 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2093583534 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2095008955 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2098255144 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2104713667 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2110953677 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2112861506 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2126949007 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2134201523 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2139726636 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2143835470 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2144058988 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2144144679 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2145333065 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2163284396 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2165292984 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2168304475 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2187630416 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2269790150 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2294424820 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2752094431 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2793155764 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2803475362 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W2894677876 @default.
- W2891236452 cites W4210570640 @default.
- W2891236452 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00509.2018" @default.
- W2891236452 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30236048" @default.
- W2891236452 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2891236452 type Work @default.
- W2891236452 sameAs 2891236452 @default.
- W2891236452 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W2891236452 countsByYear W28912364522019 @default.
- W2891236452 countsByYear W28912364522020 @default.
- W2891236452 countsByYear W28912364522021 @default.
- W2891236452 countsByYear W28912364522022 @default.
- W2891236452 countsByYear W28912364522023 @default.
- W2891236452 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5002756313 @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5002833113 @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5022612117 @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5031600948 @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5066782017 @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5067513974 @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5073104440 @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5073244090 @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5085867780 @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5087752429 @default.
- W2891236452 hasAuthorship W2891236452A5088349274 @default.
- W2891236452 hasBestOaLocation W28912364521 @default.