Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2891335868> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2891335868 endingPage "197" @default.
- W2891335868 startingPage "189" @default.
- W2891335868 abstract "Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a major side effect of the reperfusion treatment of the ischemic heart. Few therapies are available for the effective prevention of this injury caused by the oxidative stress-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Metformin was shown to have a potential cardiac protective effect and ability to reduce cardiac events, but the exact mechanism remains unclear. Here, we aimed to confirm and investigate the mechanisms underlying potential metformin activity against I/R injury in response to oxidative stress. We determined that the expression of miR-1a-3p was significantly increased in neonatal rat ventricular cells (NRVCs), which were exposed to H2O2 in vitro and in the hearts of mice that underwent the I/R injury. MiR-1a-3p was shown to target the 3′ UTR of GRP94, which results in the accumulation of un- or misfolded proteins, leading to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. The obtained results demonstrated that C/EBP β directly induces the upregulation of miR-1a-3p by binding to its promoter. Furthermore, as a direct allosteric AMPK activator, metformin was shown to activate AMPK and significantly reduce C/EBP β and miR-1a-3p levels compared with those in the control group. In conclusion, metformin protects cardiomyocytes against H2O2 damage through the AMPK/C/EBP β/miR-1a-3p/GRP94 pathway, which indicates that metformin may be applied for the treatment of I/R injury. Ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury is a major side effect of the reperfusion treatment of the ischemic heart. Few therapies are available for the effective prevention of this injury caused by the oxidative stress-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Metformin was shown to have a potential cardiac protective effect and ability to reduce cardiac events, but the exact mechanism remains unclear. Here, we aimed to confirm and investigate the mechanisms underlying potential metformin activity against I/R injury in response to oxidative stress. We determined that the expression of miR-1a-3p was significantly increased in neonatal rat ventricular cells (NRVCs), which were exposed to H2O2 in vitro and in the hearts of mice that underwent the I/R injury. MiR-1a-3p was shown to target the 3′ UTR of GRP94, which results in the accumulation of un- or misfolded proteins, leading to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. The obtained results demonstrated that C/EBP β directly induces the upregulation of miR-1a-3p by binding to its promoter. Furthermore, as a direct allosteric AMPK activator, metformin was shown to activate AMPK and significantly reduce C/EBP β and miR-1a-3p levels compared with those in the control group. In conclusion, metformin protects cardiomyocytes against H2O2 damage through the AMPK/C/EBP β/miR-1a-3p/GRP94 pathway, which indicates that metformin may be applied for the treatment of I/R injury." @default.
- W2891335868 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5008139240 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5019324414 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5029431341 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5030666690 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5033684035 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5044757881 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5049256750 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5064161818 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5068303631 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5068689246 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5069094261 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5070085914 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5077455454 @default.
- W2891335868 creator A5086897321 @default.
- W2891335868 date "2018-12-01" @default.
- W2891335868 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2891335868 title "Metformin Protects against H2O2-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury by Inhibiting the miR-1a-3p/GRP94 Pathway" @default.
- W2891335868 cites W1890354534 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W1964978478 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W1987417961 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W1992389076 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W1998877815 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2005214878 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2008931703 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2020529576 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2043355876 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2044972028 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2061299135 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2067701929 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2077921825 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2088683504 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2104160219 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2124239182 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2135498889 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2138226825 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2144661518 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2156029342 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2160720570 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2162674813 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2165601673 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2203221155 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2282819630 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2463228325 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2466380738 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2475201253 @default.
- W2891335868 cites W2652168590 @default.
- W2891335868 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtn.2018.09.001" @default.
- W2891335868 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6172474" @default.
- W2891335868 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30292140" @default.
- W2891335868 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2891335868 type Work @default.
- W2891335868 sameAs 2891335868 @default.
- W2891335868 citedByCount "33" @default.
- W2891335868 countsByYear W28913358682019 @default.
- W2891335868 countsByYear W28913358682020 @default.
- W2891335868 countsByYear W28913358682021 @default.
- W2891335868 countsByYear W28913358682022 @default.
- W2891335868 countsByYear W28913358682023 @default.
- W2891335868 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5008139240 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5019324414 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5029431341 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5030666690 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5033684035 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5044757881 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5049256750 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5064161818 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5068303631 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5068689246 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5069094261 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5070085914 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5077455454 @default.
- W2891335868 hasAuthorship W2891335868A5086897321 @default.
- W2891335868 hasBestOaLocation W28913358681 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C127561419 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C184235292 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C2779676291 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C2780114680 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C2780124434 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C2780323712 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C541997718 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C88045685 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C97029542 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConceptScore W2891335868C104317684 @default.
- W2891335868 hasConceptScore W2891335868C126322002 @default.