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- W2891431674 abstract "Abstract Introduction and objective Muscle dysfunction is very common in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Muscular strength depletion is a result of numerous hospitalisations and this causes an increase in the symptomatology. Numerous interventions have been used in these patients, but there is no consensus on the best. The main objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness of two physiotherapy interventions during hospitalization in COPD patients. Patients and methods In this clinical trial, we included 39 patients who were randomized into three groups. A control group received standard medical treatment (oxygen therapy and pharmacotherapy), and two groups received, in addition to standard medical treatment, a physiotherapy intervention, one with functional electrostimulation and one with calisthenic exercises. The main variables were the ability to exercise using the Five-time sit-to-stand test as well as the functionality associated with symptomatology, as measured by the London Chest Activity of Daily Living Scale. Results After comparing the results, there was a significant improvement in dyspnoea on discharge versus admission in all three groups. In addition, we found significant differences in functionality, exercise capacity, and fatigue in both intervention groups, being better in the electrostimulation with calisthenic exercises group than in the functional group. Conclusion An electrostimulation treatment improves the exercise capacity, functionality and fatigue in hospitalised AECOPD patients." @default.
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- W2891431674 date "2018-10-01" @default.
- W2891431674 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2891431674 title "Efficacy of combined electrostimulation in patients with acute exacerbation of COPD: Randomised clinical trial" @default.
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- W2891431674 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medcle.2018.08.011" @default.
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