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- W2891432920 abstract "Fasciolosis is a neglected water- and food-borne disease. There are approximately 17 million human cases annually in the world. In some areas, these numbers may be underestimated. This disease has an important worldwide distribution due to parasite proliferation in a wide range of freshwater snail species and domestic as well as wild mammals, including humans. Fasciolosis is also considered to be a major veterinary problem because it is responsible for significant losses of productive capacity in livestock (meat and milk). The (re)emergence of fasciolosis in certain countries can be explained by the recent evolution of human activities, such as the building of irrigation systems, livestock management, the use of unsafe water, and raw vegetable consumption. Fasciolosis is a worldwide disease caused by the liver fluke Fasciola spp. This food- and water-borne disease is a major public health and veterinary issue. It is currently (re)emerging in several regions mainly due to the rapid evolution of human activities. This article reviews the current knowledge of the impact of irrigation-system management, livestock management, and human diet and hygiene habits on the emergence of fasciolosis. We also identify the gaps in this knowledge and the possible solutions for limiting these impacts. Integrated control seems to be the most effective solution for controlling fasciolosis, because it enables monitoring, prevention, and rapid action in case of the (re)emergence of the disease. Fasciolosis is a worldwide disease caused by the liver fluke Fasciola spp. This food- and water-borne disease is a major public health and veterinary issue. It is currently (re)emerging in several regions mainly due to the rapid evolution of human activities. This article reviews the current knowledge of the impact of irrigation-system management, livestock management, and human diet and hygiene habits on the emergence of fasciolosis. We also identify the gaps in this knowledge and the possible solutions for limiting these impacts. Integrated control seems to be the most effective solution for controlling fasciolosis, because it enables monitoring, prevention, and rapid action in case of the (re)emergence of the disease. one DALY can be thought of as one lost year of ‘healthy’ life. The sum of these DALYs across the population, or the burden of disease, can be thought of as a measurement of the gap between the current health status and an ideal health situation, in which the entire population lives to an advanced age, free of disease and disability. a system of control which considers the preservation of the ecosystem and human health. It integrates all control methods (chemical, biological, physical etc.), limiting the utilization of chemical products except if no other method is available. these diseases include a diverse group of communicable diseases that affect humans in tropical and subtropical countries. They involve more than one billion people and cost developing economies billions of dollars every year. Populations living in poverty, without adequate sanitation, and in close contact with infectious vectors, domestic animals, and wildlife are those worst affected. this is defined as the administration of a single safe medicine, either alone or in combination with other medicines, as a public health intervention to prevent selected neglected tropical diseases. fertilization of female gametes by male gametes from the same individual, as by sperm from the same animal in hermaphroditic species or by pollen from the same plant." @default.
- W2891432920 created "2018-09-27" @default.
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- W2891432920 date "2018-10-01" @default.
- W2891432920 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2891432920 title "Impact of Human Activities on Fasciolosis Transmission" @default.
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- W2891432920 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2018.08.004" @default.
- W2891432920 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30195634" @default.
- W2891432920 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
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