Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2891495520> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 92 of
92
with 100 items per page.
- W2891495520 endingPage "207" @default.
- W2891495520 startingPage "198" @default.
- W2891495520 abstract "Abstract Direct rapid energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence and scattering (EDXRFS) analysis of trace biometals in soft body tissues is important because it has an immense potential for biomedical applications. Unfortunately this is challenging because soft body tissues are characterized by dark matrix problems, weak analyte fluorescence, scattering, poor signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the analyte and spectral overlaps due to the properties of the detector and detection process. We report on hybridized utility of robust chemometrics approach for spectral preprocessing towards improving the quality of spectra towards quantitative analysis of trace biometals in soft body tissue. The study was based on (5–20 µm thick) paraffin wax model ‘standards’ spiked with biometals Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Co, Na and Mg. Wavelet transform (WT) and principal component analysis (PCA) were used conjointly for de-noising and mathematical enhancement of resolution. There was improved SNR of spectra by a factor of 3 compared to use of WT alone. The preprocessed spectra were used as input to artificial neural network (ANN) and partial least squares (PLS) models for developing multivariate calibration strategies for quantitative analysis. Both models predicted the concentrations of the biometals better than when raw spectra were utilized (R2 ~ 0.892–0.954 before, and ~ 0.990–0.998 after preprocessing for ANNs; and R2 ~ 0.876–0.931 before, and ~ 0.977–0.992 after preprocessing for PLS). There was also improvement in prediction of Na and Mg in model tissue when both fluorescence and scatter were utilized conjointly (EDXRFS) i.e. R2 = 0.970 for fluorescence alone and R2 = 0.998 for both fluorescence and scatter for Na; and R2 = 0.934 for fluorescence alone and R2 = 0.993 for both fluorescence and scatter for Mg for ANN model. The accuracy of the calibration model was tested using Oyster tissue (NIST 1566b). The results of all analyzed elements were in agreement with certified values to ≤ 6%. This shows proof-of-concept for use of hybridized robust chemometrics approaches for direct rapid determination of trace biometals in soft tissue utilizing EDXRFS spectrometry; an approach that has potential for biomedical applications of EDXRF." @default.
- W2891495520 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2891495520 creator A5070143609 @default.
- W2891495520 creator A5071258669 @default.
- W2891495520 creator A5073311864 @default.
- W2891495520 creator A5081877073 @default.
- W2891495520 date "2018-12-01" @default.
- W2891495520 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2891495520 title "Hybridized robust chemometrics approach for direct rapid determination of trace biometals in tissue utilizing energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence and scattering (EDXRFS) spectrometry" @default.
- W2891495520 cites W1957785731 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W1971778526 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W1980571077 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W1982824006 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W1986395940 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W1999097306 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2004523502 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2004933222 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2010358253 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2014678166 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2021894210 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2030594942 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2034437459 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2036596708 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2039491295 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2043779484 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2044688389 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2055951310 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2058782629 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2064700287 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2088862823 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2109880221 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2113438385 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2129270900 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2326574797 @default.
- W2891495520 cites W2744923928 @default.
- W2891495520 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2018.09.019" @default.
- W2891495520 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2891495520 type Work @default.
- W2891495520 sameAs 2891495520 @default.
- W2891495520 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W2891495520 countsByYear W28914955202019 @default.
- W2891495520 countsByYear W28914955202021 @default.
- W2891495520 countsByYear W28914955202022 @default.
- W2891495520 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2891495520 hasAuthorship W2891495520A5070143609 @default.
- W2891495520 hasAuthorship W2891495520A5071258669 @default.
- W2891495520 hasAuthorship W2891495520A5073311864 @default.
- W2891495520 hasAuthorship W2891495520A5081877073 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C113196181 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C151304367 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C162356407 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C41895202 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C43617362 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C75291252 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConcept C91881484 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C113196181 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C120665830 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C121332964 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C138885662 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C151304367 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C162356407 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C185592680 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C192562407 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C41895202 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C43617362 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C75291252 @default.
- W2891495520 hasConceptScore W2891495520C91881484 @default.
- W2891495520 hasLocation W28914955201 @default.
- W2891495520 hasOpenAccess W2891495520 @default.
- W2891495520 hasPrimaryLocation W28914955201 @default.
- W2891495520 hasRelatedWork W1970259286 @default.
- W2891495520 hasRelatedWork W1999648825 @default.
- W2891495520 hasRelatedWork W2019816938 @default.
- W2891495520 hasRelatedWork W2883114046 @default.
- W2891495520 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W2891495520 hasRelatedWork W2913081300 @default.
- W2891495520 hasRelatedWork W3030061171 @default.
- W2891495520 hasRelatedWork W3090276772 @default.
- W2891495520 hasRelatedWork W3137962603 @default.
- W2891495520 hasRelatedWork W4226316446 @default.
- W2891495520 hasVolume "153" @default.
- W2891495520 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2891495520 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2891495520 magId "2891495520" @default.
- W2891495520 workType "article" @default.