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- W2891542687 abstract "Purpose To compare the effective optical zone (EOZ) after small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) and femtosecond laser–assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK). Setting Jinan Mingshui Eye Hospital, Jinan, China. Design Retrospective case series. Methods Myopic patients who had small-incision lenticule extraction or FS-LASIK were enrolled in this retrospective study. Effective OZs were measured at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months postoperatively, using the tangential curvature difference map of the Scheimpflug tomography system. Correlations between the changes in the EOZ and relevant parameters were analyzed 3 months postoperatively. Results The study comprised 76 patients (76 eyes). The mean EOZs at 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months postoperatively were 5.39 ± 0.27 mm, 5.33 ± 0.30 mm, and 5.34 ± 0.23 mm in the small-incision lenticule extraction group and 5.06 ± 0.36 mm, 4.98 ± 0.39 mm, and 5.01 ± 0.31 mm in the FS-LASIK group, when the programmed OZ was 6.5 mm. The magnitude of decreases in EOZ was significantly smaller in the small-incision lenticule extraction group than in the FS-LASIK group at all timepoints after surgery (P < .01). There were significant correlations between changes in EOZ and corneal asphericity (P < .01). Epithelial thickening was positively correlated with EOZ reduction in the small-incision lenticule extraction group (r = 0.479, P < .01); however, no correlation was found between epithelial thickening and EOZ reduction in the FS-LASIK group (r = .324, P > .05). Conclusions Both small-incision lenticule extraction and FS-LASIK resulted in EOZ reduction during correction of myopia. However, small-incision lenticule extraction resulted in less reduction than FS-LASIK and was associated with corneal asphericity changes and epithelial thickening." @default.
- W2891542687 created "2018-09-27" @default.
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- W2891542687 date "2018-10-01" @default.
- W2891542687 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2891542687 title "Comparison of effective optical zone after small-incision lenticule extraction and femtosecond laser–assisted laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia" @default.
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- W2891542687 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.06.046" @default.
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