Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2891613170> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2891613170 abstract "Techniques for dose reduction in computed tomography (CT) are receiving increasing attention. Lowering the tube current in front of the patient, known as risk-organ-based tube current modulation (RTM), represents a new approach. Physical dose parameters can determine the exposure but are not able to assess the biological-X-ray interactions. The purpose of this study was to establish a biological phantom model to evaluate the effect of RTM on X-ray-induced DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). In breast phantoms and in the location of the spine in an Alderson phantom, isolated human blood lymphocytes were irradiated using a 128-slice CT scanner. A standard thoracic CT protocol (120 kV, 110 ref. mAs, anatomy-based tube current modulation, pitch 0.6, scan length 30 cm) with and without RTM was used. X-ray-induced DSBs were quantified in isolated blood lymphocytes using immunofluorescence microscopy after staining for the phosphorylated histone variant γ-H2AX. Using RTM, the resulting DNA damage reduction was 41% in superficial breast locations (P = 0.0001), 28% in middle breast locations (P = 0.0003) and 29% in lower breast locations (P = 0.0001), but we found a DNA damage increase of 36% in superficial spine locations (P = 0.0001) and of 26% in deep spine locations (P = 0.0001). In summary, we established a biological phantom model that is suitable for detecting DNA damage in distinct organs. In addition, we were able to show that, using RTM, X-ray-induced DNA damage in the breast can be significantly reduced; however, there is a significant increase in DSBs in the location of the spine." @default.
- W2891613170 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2891613170 creator A5005174780 @default.
- W2891613170 creator A5050047419 @default.
- W2891613170 creator A5082305673 @default.
- W2891613170 creator A5086792229 @default.
- W2891613170 creator A5090271616 @default.
- W2891613170 date "2018-09-20" @default.
- W2891613170 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2891613170 title "Influence of risk-organ–based tube current modulation on CT-induced DNA double-strand breaks in a biological phantom model" @default.
- W2891613170 cites W1964883381 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W1973046121 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W1985775217 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2010004667 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2019219567 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2037245692 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2046500195 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2068823200 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2077473854 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2078856589 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2080712992 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2082959079 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2089624354 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2095281102 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2112148343 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2131453056 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2140970184 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2141725272 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2148383386 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2154093275 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2155375015 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2162553051 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2165817344 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2167236160 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2168367012 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2565793793 @default.
- W2891613170 cites W2794717464 @default.
- W2891613170 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/jrr/rry075" @default.
- W2891613170 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6251432" @default.
- W2891613170 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30239765" @default.
- W2891613170 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2891613170 type Work @default.
- W2891613170 sameAs 2891613170 @default.
- W2891613170 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2891613170 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2891613170 hasAuthorship W2891613170A5005174780 @default.
- W2891613170 hasAuthorship W2891613170A5050047419 @default.
- W2891613170 hasAuthorship W2891613170A5082305673 @default.
- W2891613170 hasAuthorship W2891613170A5086792229 @default.
- W2891613170 hasAuthorship W2891613170A5090271616 @default.
- W2891613170 hasBestOaLocation W28916131701 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C104293457 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C111335779 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C111337013 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C136229726 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C143425029 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C185544564 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C2989005 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C104293457 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C111335779 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C111337013 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C121332964 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C136229726 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C143425029 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C185544564 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C185592680 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C192562407 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C2524010 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C2989005 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C33923547 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C552990157 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C55493867 @default.
- W2891613170 hasConceptScore W2891613170C71924100 @default.
- W2891613170 hasLocation W28916131701 @default.
- W2891613170 hasLocation W28916131702 @default.
- W2891613170 hasLocation W28916131703 @default.
- W2891613170 hasLocation W28916131704 @default.
- W2891613170 hasOpenAccess W2891613170 @default.
- W2891613170 hasPrimaryLocation W28916131701 @default.
- W2891613170 hasRelatedWork W2002215248 @default.
- W2891613170 hasRelatedWork W2008457722 @default.
- W2891613170 hasRelatedWork W2079372047 @default.
- W2891613170 hasRelatedWork W2111888875 @default.
- W2891613170 hasRelatedWork W2323198225 @default.
- W2891613170 hasRelatedWork W2376488589 @default.
- W2891613170 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
- W2891613170 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W2891613170 hasRelatedWork W3022061165 @default.
- W2891613170 hasRelatedWork W3122683753 @default.
- W2891613170 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2891613170 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2891613170 magId "2891613170" @default.