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- W2891640184 abstract "e15046 Background: COX-2 inhibition or aspirin use increase colorectal cancer survival by affecting tumor microenvironment through PD-1/PDL-1 pathway. Optimal use of these agents in cancer is unknown. We reported that maintenance ADAPT with capecitabine and celecoxib ± radiation following first-line chemotherapy results in higher complete response (CR) rate and prolong survival in stage IV colorectal cancer patients and we updated ten-year survival outcomes from two major cancer centers. Methods: IRB approved this UW study. We pooled MDACC database with theUW database constructed by searching Clinical Data Repository using Amalga. Cases and controls were found in the note. Clinical data elements were extracted from various data sources within the repository. Automated parsing of notes and reports was employed to extract several key variables to match the data from earlier MDACC database. Independent manual quality control was also conducted and records verified. Results: Pooled database included 437 patients treated with (A) capecitabine and celecoxib (N = 195) including 28 pts enrolled ongoing phase II trial (NCT01729923), (B) capecitabine bevacizumab (N = 241) and 93/195 in the capecitabine and celecoxib were deemed to have achieved complete responses with or without surgery whereas 63 of 241 patients had achieved complete responses. Median Survival from CRC diagnosis date was 74.9 months (A) versus 33 months (B) (p < 0.001). Median Survival from stage IV was 57.8 months (A) versus 24 months (B) and 21 months (C) (p < 0.001). Median survival of 93 complete responders from no surgery (N = 51) versus surgical (N = 42) was 75 vs 57 months from stage IV onset and 87 vs 68 months from CRC diagnosis respectively. Our omics models suggest that ADAPT therapy boost immune surveillance by up-regulating PDL-1 which paradoxically improved CRC survival. Conclusions: Capecitabine and celecoxib after first-line chemotherapy demonstrated durable complete response and significant better survival noted in none surgical CR patients versus surgically resected patients. Abscopal effects of radiation may contribute to CR and survival. Further randomized studies on the ADAPT strategy are warranted. Clinical trial information: NCT01729923." @default.
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- W2891640184 date "2016-05-20" @default.
- W2891640184 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2891640184 title "ADAPT therapy vs capecitabine bevacizumab in stage IV colorectal cancer: Pooled 10-year survival experience and a phase II study update." @default.
- W2891640184 doi "https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2016.34.15_suppl.e15046" @default.
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