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- W2891709237 abstract "To determine the effect of oral trazodone on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of isoflurane in dogs.Prospective blinded, single-observer, randomized crossover experimental study.Six adult (age 6.8 ± 1.6 months) healthy dogs (three males and three females), weighing 24.8 ± 3.4 kg (mean ± standard deviation).Each dog was anesthetized twice with a minimum of 7 days between anesthetic episodes. Dogs were randomly assigned to be administered two treatments in a crossover design: premedication with trazodone (8 mg kg-1; TRAZ-ISO) orally 2 hours prior to an anesthetic episode or no (ISO). Dogs were anesthetized with intravenous propofol (6 mg kg-1) and isoflurane in >95% oxygen. Isoflurane MAC was determined using an iterative bracketing technique with electrodes placed in the buccal mucosa. Hemodynamic variables were compared at the lowest end-tidal isoflurane concentration at which each dog did not respond. A paired t test was used to assess the effect of treatment on outcome variables with significance set to a value of p < 0.05.The MAC concentration (mean ± standard deviation) in dogs administered TRAZ-ISO was 0.85 ± 0.17% compared with 1.02 ± 0.11% in those administered ISO (p = 0.01, 95% confidence interval -0.25 to -0.05), resulting in a mean MAC reduction of 17 ± 12%. There were no differences in hemodynamic variables between treatments.Premedication of dogs with oral trazodone (8 mg kg-1) 2 hours prior to anesthetic induction has a significant isoflurane MAC sparing effect with no significant observed hemodynamic benefit." @default.
- W2891709237 created "2018-09-27" @default.
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- W2891709237 date "2018-11-01" @default.
- W2891709237 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W2891709237 title "Effect of oral trazodone on the minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in dogs" @default.
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- W2891709237 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaa.2018.08.002" @default.
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