Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2891857989> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2891857989 endingPage "14" @default.
- W2891857989 startingPage "1" @default.
- W2891857989 abstract "Background . Disturbed bone turnover, osteoporosis, and increased fracture risk are late complications of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Little is known about how far and to what extent can glycaemic control of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) prevent disturbances of bone health and body composition during the growth and maturation period. Objective . The aim of this cross-sectional study was to compare the skeletal status outcomes and body composition between patients stratified by glycaemic control (1-year HbA1c levels) into well- and poorly-controlled subgroups in a population of T1DM adolescents, that is, <8% and ≥8%, respectively. Subjects and Methods . Skeletal status and body composition were evaluated in 60 adolescents with T1DM (53.3% female; mean aged: 15.1 ± 1.9 years; disease duration: 5.1 ± 3.9 years) using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (GE Prodigy). The results were compared to age- and sex-adjusted reference values for healthy controls. The calculated Z-scores of different metabolic control subgroups were compared. Clinical data was also assessed. Results . As evidenced by Z-scores, patients with T1DM revealed a significantly lower TBBMD (total body bone mineral density), TBBMC (total body bone mineral content), S24BMD (bone mineral density of lumbar spine L2–L4), and TBBMC/LBM ratio (total body bone mineral content/lean body mass), but higher FM (fat mass) and FM/LBM ratio (fat mass/lean body mass) values compared to an age- and sex-adjusted general population. The subset (43.3% patients) with poor metabolic control (HbA1c ≥ 8%) had lower TBBMD, TBBMC, and LBM compared to respective values noted in the HbA1c < 8% group, after adjusting for confounders (mean Z-scores: −0.74 vs. −0.10, <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M1><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.037</mml:mn></mml:math>; −0.67 vs. +0.01, <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M2><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.026</mml:mn></mml:math>; and −0.45 vs. +0.20, <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M3><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.043</mml:mn></mml:math>, respectively). Additionally, we found a significant difference in the TBBMC/LBM ratio (relative bone strength index) between the metabolic groups (−0.58 vs. −0.07; <mml:math xmlns:mml=http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML id=M4><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>0.021</mml:mn></mml:math>). A statistically significant negative correlation between 1-year HbA1c levels and Z-scores of TBBMD, TBBMC, and LBM was also observed. In patients with longer disease duration, a significant negative correlation was established only for TBBMD, after adjusting for confounders. The relationships between densitometric values and age at onset of T1DM and sex were not significant and showed no relation to any of the analysed parameters of the disease course. Conclusion . Findings from this study of adolescents with T1DM indicate that the lower Z-scores of TBBMD, TBBMC, and LBM as well as the TBBMC/LBM ratio are associated with increased HbA1c levels. Their recognition can be crucial in directing strategies to optimise metabolic control and improve diabetes management for bone development and maintenance in adolescents with T1DM." @default.
- W2891857989 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2891857989 creator A5025405425 @default.
- W2891857989 creator A5029730816 @default.
- W2891857989 creator A5044354160 @default.
- W2891857989 creator A5044714117 @default.
- W2891857989 creator A5076532520 @default.
- W2891857989 date "2018-09-03" @default.
- W2891857989 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2891857989 title "Skeletal Status, Body Composition, and Glycaemic Control in Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus" @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1598973150 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1882638058 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1897888867 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1910607684 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1948111189 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1963519635 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1969421903 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1969769948 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1971676948 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1974159236 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1977995279 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1980492366 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1983747550 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1990495351 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1994979857 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1995861797 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W1997515464 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2001489577 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2002881206 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2011192452 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2014283819 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2017459496 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2022712156 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2024676927 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2029045332 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2029141517 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2032995098 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2034921037 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2038349910 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2042470118 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2051051060 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2069791280 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2070172811 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2077344660 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2077759356 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2079978187 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2083777427 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2085432860 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2086014455 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2105783975 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2108630063 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2109729276 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2119327832 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2123349879 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2124102482 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2128666639 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2129427031 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2135204141 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2154112057 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2159338747 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2162279588 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2257516528 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2299726375 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2323847693 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2346089622 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2363557399 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2398039275 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2405703114 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2405843155 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2406649600 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2464200499 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2488069618 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2522659753 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2528113386 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2529281162 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2529327478 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2529777799 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2530129892 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2536545168 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2566941284 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2590057266 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2593415355 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2606486331 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2607119169 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2609438642 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2724903028 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2762009385 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2771044490 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2776031462 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W2891777639 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W4235237096 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W584794406 @default.
- W2891857989 cites W888243406 @default.
- W2891857989 doi "https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/8121634" @default.
- W2891857989 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6140037" @default.
- W2891857989 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30250851" @default.
- W2891857989 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2891857989 type Work @default.