Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2892237573> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2892237573 endingPage "74" @default.
- W2892237573 startingPage "67" @default.
- W2892237573 abstract "The accumulation of lipids in macrophages contributes to the development of atherosclerosis. Cholesterol efflux of lipid-loaded macrophages mediated by ATP binding cassette (ABC) cholesterol transporters, on the other hand, has been shown to attenuate atherosclerosis progression in patients with unknown mechanism. We therefore sought to test the effect of metformin that reduced cardiovascular risk in diabetic patients independent of its hypoglycemia effect on cholesterol transport in murine raw264.7 macrophages.Mouse raw264.7 macrophages were loaded with Ox-LDL (50 μg/ml) for 24 h before incubated with metformin (15 μM) for 24 h. Foam cell formation was assessed by Oil red staining and BIODIPY fluorescent staining as well as cholesterol-ester quantification by commercial kit. Cholesterol uptake and expression of scavenger receptors were detected by flow-cytometry. Cholesterol efflux capacity was measured by fluorescent plate-reader and ABC transporters were detected by Western Blots. Cytokines were detected by ELISA in supernatants and normalized by cellular lysates.Our results showed that metformin decreased oxidized low-density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL)-induced cholesterol accumulation and foam cell formation by increasing cholesterol efflux to HDL, which was associated with an upregulation of ABC transporter ABCG-1. Moreover, metformin increased Ox-LDL-impaired IL-10 secretion, an important anti-foam cell cytokine in atherosclerosis.Our data highlighted the therapeutic potential of targeting macrophage cholesterol efflux with new or existing drugs for the possible reduction of foam cell formation in the prevention and treatment of diabetes-accelerated atherosclerosis." @default.
- W2892237573 created "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2892237573 creator A5031138415 @default.
- W2892237573 creator A5041500081 @default.
- W2892237573 creator A5044421005 @default.
- W2892237573 creator A5045654923 @default.
- W2892237573 creator A5066102428 @default.
- W2892237573 creator A5072800463 @default.
- W2892237573 creator A5074877234 @default.
- W2892237573 creator A5091432366 @default.
- W2892237573 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W2892237573 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2892237573 title "Metformin ameliorates Ox-LDL-induced foam cell formation in raw264.7 cells by promoting ABCG-1 mediated cholesterol efflux" @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1602721983 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1650965741 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1964909603 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1972690553 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1975905715 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1979151464 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1981003642 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1983619827 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1985236996 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1996866382 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W1997599490 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2000047595 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2000226216 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2002812554 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2005435407 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2014558113 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2028943130 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2031672510 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2044691010 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2046493105 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2053797684 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2055823448 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2056761658 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2072389344 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2075181613 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2080654617 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2084798714 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2089154533 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2093782393 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2096626379 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2098292729 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2100748836 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2107222124 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2107886945 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2111560662 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2117760296 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2126443991 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2150388138 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2154024784 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2160378233 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2163788889 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2165605025 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2168536185 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2168569267 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2168989401 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2171294019 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W2188846692 @default.
- W2892237573 cites W4256475235 @default.
- W2892237573 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2018.09.024" @default.
- W2892237573 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30218721" @default.
- W2892237573 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2892237573 type Work @default.
- W2892237573 sameAs 2892237573 @default.
- W2892237573 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W2892237573 countsByYear W28922375732019 @default.
- W2892237573 countsByYear W28922375732020 @default.
- W2892237573 countsByYear W28922375732021 @default.
- W2892237573 countsByYear W28922375732022 @default.
- W2892237573 countsByYear W28922375732023 @default.
- W2892237573 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2892237573 hasAuthorship W2892237573A5031138415 @default.
- W2892237573 hasAuthorship W2892237573A5041500081 @default.
- W2892237573 hasAuthorship W2892237573A5044421005 @default.
- W2892237573 hasAuthorship W2892237573A5045654923 @default.
- W2892237573 hasAuthorship W2892237573A5066102428 @default.
- W2892237573 hasAuthorship W2892237573A5072800463 @default.
- W2892237573 hasAuthorship W2892237573A5074877234 @default.
- W2892237573 hasAuthorship W2892237573A5091432366 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C122927707 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C149011108 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C171089720 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C200082930 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C2777704780 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C2777895019 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C2780072125 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C2780323712 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C2780806160 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C41443022 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C44312359 @default.
- W2892237573 hasConcept C55493867 @default.