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- W2892353326 abstract "To date, the therapeutic paradigm for Alzheimer's disease (AD) has focused on a single intervention for all patients. However, a large literature in oncology supports the therapeutic benefits of a precision medicine approach to therapy. Here we test a precision-medicine approach to AD therapy.To determine if a baseline, blood-based proteomic companion diagnostic predicts response to NSAID therapy.Proteomic assays of plasma from a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group trial, with 1-year exposure to rofecoxib (25 mg once daily), naproxen (220 mg twice-daily) or placebo.474 participants with mild-to-moderate AD were screened with 351 enrolled into the trial. Using support vector machine (SVM) analyses, 89% of the subjects randomized to either NSAID treatment arms were correctly classified using a general NSAID companion diagnostic. Drug-specific companion diagnostics yielded 98% theragnostic accuracy in the rofecoxib arm and 97% accuracy in the naproxen arm.Inflammatory-based companion diagnostics have significant potential to identify select patients with AD who have a high likelihood of responding to NSAID therapy. This work provides empirical support for a precision medicine model approach to treating AD." @default.
- W2892353326 created "2018-09-27" @default.
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- W2892353326 date "2018-10-16" @default.
- W2892353326 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2892353326 title "A Precision Medicine Model for Targeted NSAID Therapy in Alzheimer’s Disease" @default.
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- W2892353326 doi "https://doi.org/10.3233/jad-180619" @default.
- W2892353326 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6428063" @default.
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