Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2892445545> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 57 of
57
with 100 items per page.
- W2892445545 endingPage "18" @default.
- W2892445545 startingPage "17" @default.
- W2892445545 abstract "AIM: Posterior vaginal wall (PVW) defects have been traditionally reconstructed with rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flaps or with bilateral Singapore fasciocutaneous flaps.1 Recent evidence support better oncological outcomes by an extralevator abdominoperineal approach, which requires the plastic surgeon to consider alternative options for combined perineal and vaginal reconstruction. The ideal technique reduces donor site morbidity, restores vaginal function and eliminates dead space whilst keeping perineal wound morbidity rates low. This has not been yet addressed in the literature.1 The Perineal Turn Over perforator (PTO) flap is the workhorse flap in our institution for perineal reconstruction after extralevator abdominoperineal excision (ELAPE).2 We describe a case where an extended version of the PTO flap was used to reconstruct a combined perineal and PVW defect, achieving the above principles. CASE: A 60-year-old patient was diagnosed with anal squamous cell carcinoma invading the PVW. She had neo-adjuvant chemo-radiotherapy completed 5 weeks pre-operatively. An ELAPE was performed with en-bloc resection of the PVW creating a complex composite perineal and vaginal defect TECHNIQUE: A perforator of the internal pudendal artery is identified with a handheld Doppler at the inferolateral part of the skin defect. A semilunar area of skin incorporating the perforator at its base is marked along one side of the perineal defect. The marked skin island is incised down to the supra-fascial layer. The inferior 5 cm of the skin flap is folded inwards and is sutured to the remaining anterior vagina wall in order to create an adequate vagina allowing for future intercourse. The superior 15 cm of the skin flap is de-epithelised and turned over inwards towards the perineal defect with the perforator as pivot point. The free border of the inverted thick de-epithelised gluteal dermis is then secured to the cut edges of the pelvic muscles acting as an autologous dermal vascularized substitute for the excised muscular pelvic floor whereas the gluteal subcutaneous tissue is used to fill the pelvic dead space. The overlying gluteal skin on both buttocks is advanced by undermining supra-fascially over the gluteal muscles and closed in layers. RESULTS: Surgical time for the combined reconstruction was 69 minutes. There was no flap loss, no wound complications, no perineal pain or perineal hernia during a 28-month follow-up. The patient resumed normal sexual activity 6 months post-operatively. CONCLUSION: The extended version of the PTO flap allows functional restoration of the vagina. It involves minimal dissection, can be performed in prone position and recreates the natal cleft. Its dermal component replaces the excised muscular pelvic floor preventing from perineal hernias, whereas its subcutaneous component obliterates dead space with no donor site morbidity. The versatility of the PTO flap and its extension can be utilised in the reconstruction of other perineal defects. REFERENCES: 1. Wagstaff, M. J. D et al. (2009) Perineal and posterior vaginal wall reconstruction with superior and inferior gluteal artery perforator flaps. Microsurgery, 29: 626–629. 2. Chasapi, M.Maher, P.Mitchell, M.Dalal “ The Perineal Turn Over (PTO) perforator flap”: A new and simple technique for perineal reconstruction after Extralevator Abdominoperineal Excision (ELAPE). Ann Plast Surg.2017 Nov 21." @default.
- W2892445545 created "2018-10-05" @default.
- W2892445545 creator A5033585118 @default.
- W2892445545 creator A5038583137 @default.
- W2892445545 creator A5040147848 @default.
- W2892445545 creator A5042516215 @default.
- W2892445545 date "2018-09-01" @default.
- W2892445545 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2892445545 title "Abstract: The Extended Perineal Turn over Perforator (PTO) Flap: A Novel Technique for Combined Perineal and Vaginal Reconstruction after Extralevator Abdominoperineal Excision (ELAPE)" @default.
- W2892445545 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.gox.0000546734.11429.b3" @default.
- W2892445545 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2892445545 type Work @default.
- W2892445545 sameAs 2892445545 @default.
- W2892445545 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2892445545 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2892445545 hasAuthorship W2892445545A5033585118 @default.
- W2892445545 hasAuthorship W2892445545A5038583137 @default.
- W2892445545 hasAuthorship W2892445545A5040147848 @default.
- W2892445545 hasAuthorship W2892445545A5042516215 @default.
- W2892445545 hasBestOaLocation W28924455451 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConcept C2777744392 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConcept C2778357063 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConcept C2779705553 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConcept C2781163205 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConceptScore W2892445545C141071460 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConceptScore W2892445545C2777744392 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConceptScore W2892445545C2778357063 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConceptScore W2892445545C2779705553 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConceptScore W2892445545C2781163205 @default.
- W2892445545 hasConceptScore W2892445545C71924100 @default.
- W2892445545 hasIssue "9S" @default.
- W2892445545 hasLocation W28924455451 @default.
- W2892445545 hasLocation W28924455452 @default.
- W2892445545 hasLocation W28924455453 @default.
- W2892445545 hasLocation W28924455454 @default.
- W2892445545 hasLocation W28924455455 @default.
- W2892445545 hasOpenAccess W2892445545 @default.
- W2892445545 hasPrimaryLocation W28924455451 @default.
- W2892445545 hasRelatedWork W120026584 @default.
- W2892445545 hasRelatedWork W162651557 @default.
- W2892445545 hasRelatedWork W1971051116 @default.
- W2892445545 hasRelatedWork W1977031599 @default.
- W2892445545 hasRelatedWork W2070395862 @default.
- W2892445545 hasRelatedWork W2076502298 @default.
- W2892445545 hasRelatedWork W3153004503 @default.
- W2892445545 hasRelatedWork W3175282984 @default.
- W2892445545 hasRelatedWork W4311609528 @default.
- W2892445545 hasRelatedWork W2741912625 @default.
- W2892445545 hasVolume "6" @default.
- W2892445545 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2892445545 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2892445545 magId "2892445545" @default.
- W2892445545 workType "article" @default.