Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2892469848> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2892469848 abstract "Abstract Background Multiple sclerosis ( MS ) is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system that, in addition to motor, sensory, and cognitive symptoms, also causes constipation, which is poorly understood. Here, we characterize gastrointestinal ( GI ) dysmotility in the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis ( EAE ) mouse model of MS and evaluate whether autoantibodies target the enteric nervous system ( ENS ) and cause dysmotility. Methods EAE was induced in male SJL and B6 mice. GI motility was assessed in vivo and ex vivo in wild type ( WT ) and B cell‐deficient mice. MS and EAE serum was used to survey potential targets in the ENS and changes in the ENS structure were characterized using immunohistochemistry. Key Results EAE mice developed accelerated gastric emptying and delayed whole GI transit with reduced colonic motility. Fecal water content was reduced, and colonic migrating myoelectrical complexes ( CMMC ) and slow waves were less frequent. Colons from EAE mice exhibited decreased GFAP levels in glia. Sera from MS patients and from EAE mice targeted ENS neurons and glia. B‐cell deficiency in EAE protected against colonic dysmotility. Conclusions & Inferences Consistent with symptoms experienced in MS , we demonstrate that EAE mice widely exhibit features of GI dysmotility that persisted in the absence of extrinsic innervation, suggesting direct involvement of ENS neurocircuitry. The absence of GI dysmotility in B cell‐deficient mice with EAE together with EAE and MS serum immunoreactivity against ENS targets suggests that MS could be classified among other diseases known to induce autoimmune GI dysmotility." @default.
- W2892469848 created "2018-10-05" @default.
- W2892469848 creator A5011091225 @default.
- W2892469848 creator A5051791132 @default.
- W2892469848 creator A5062129095 @default.
- W2892469848 creator A5070478781 @default.
- W2892469848 creator A5071657531 @default.
- W2892469848 creator A5080810719 @default.
- W2892469848 creator A5081807013 @default.
- W2892469848 creator A5083362507 @default.
- W2892469848 creator A5085753911 @default.
- W2892469848 creator A5086473168 @default.
- W2892469848 date "2018-04-11" @default.
- W2892469848 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2892469848 title "Altered gastrointestinal motility involving autoantibodies in the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model of multiple sclerosis" @default.
- W2892469848 cites W1608574092 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W1830814020 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W1899072974 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W1954381752 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W1960582838 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W1972847754 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W1974682518 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W1979978275 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W1983180340 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W1993056577 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2000793260 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2003882659 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2007285565 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2009995905 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2022535684 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2032984191 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2041524905 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2046307158 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2049741849 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2060516216 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2066031247 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2067489039 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2074074558 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2075382402 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2075798234 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2082369700 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2096265245 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2096698561 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2098267014 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2141465959 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2159287338 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2412927244 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2557727373 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2625095124 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W2789650123 @default.
- W2892469848 cites W38578600 @default.
- W2892469848 doi "https://doi.org/10.1111/nmo.13349" @default.
- W2892469848 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6153444" @default.
- W2892469848 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29644797" @default.
- W2892469848 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2892469848 type Work @default.
- W2892469848 sameAs 2892469848 @default.
- W2892469848 citedByCount "41" @default.
- W2892469848 countsByYear W28924698482019 @default.
- W2892469848 countsByYear W28924698482020 @default.
- W2892469848 countsByYear W28924698482021 @default.
- W2892469848 countsByYear W28924698482022 @default.
- W2892469848 countsByYear W28924698482023 @default.
- W2892469848 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2892469848 hasAuthorship W2892469848A5011091225 @default.
- W2892469848 hasAuthorship W2892469848A5051791132 @default.
- W2892469848 hasAuthorship W2892469848A5062129095 @default.
- W2892469848 hasAuthorship W2892469848A5070478781 @default.
- W2892469848 hasAuthorship W2892469848A5071657531 @default.
- W2892469848 hasAuthorship W2892469848A5080810719 @default.
- W2892469848 hasAuthorship W2892469848A5081807013 @default.
- W2892469848 hasAuthorship W2892469848A5083362507 @default.
- W2892469848 hasAuthorship W2892469848A5085753911 @default.
- W2892469848 hasAuthorship W2892469848A5086473168 @default.
- W2892469848 hasBestOaLocation W28924698482 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C163764329 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C2777439022 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C2777899865 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C2778486448 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C2779075594 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C2780640218 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C58207958 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C126322002 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C142724271 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C159654299 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C163764329 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C203014093 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C2777439022 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C2777899865 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C2778486448 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C2779075594 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C2780640218 @default.
- W2892469848 hasConceptScore W2892469848C54355233 @default.