Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2892746925> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2892746925 endingPage "524" @default.
- W2892746925 startingPage "516" @default.
- W2892746925 abstract "Abstract Background : Preoperative carbohydrate (CHO) supplementation has been recommended in enhanced recovery after surgery protocols. However, the effects of CHO supplementation on gut and systemic immunity are not well understood. Methods : Mice (n = 60) were randomized to 1 of the following 5 groups: control (ad lib feeding), 12‐hour fasting without CHO administration (fasting), and 12 hours of fasting with CHO administration at 2, 4, and 8 hours before sacrifice. Then, lymphocytes were isolated from gut‐associated lymphoid tissue, that is, Peyer's patches, the intraepithelial space, and the lamina propria of the small intestine. These lymphocyte numbers and phenotypes were evaluated. IgA levels in respiratory and small‐intestinal washings were determined by ELISA. Morphology, proliferation, and apoptosis of the intestinal epithelium were also evaluated histologically. Results : Although there were no significant differences in IgA levels among the 5 groups, fasting decreased intraepithelial and lamina propria, but not Peyer's patches lymphocyte numbers. CHO at 2 hours prevented lymphocyte loss in intraepithelial, whereas CHO at 4 hours reversed lamina propria lymphocytes numbers. Percentages of lymphocyte phenotypes were similar in each site among the 5 groups. Fasting caused villous atrophy; however, CHO at 2 hours restored villous structure along with maintenance of epithelial cell proliferation rate. Conclusions : Only 12 hours of fasting causes marked gut‐associated lymphoid tissue cell loss along with gut atrophy. However, CHO at 2 hours preserves gut immunity and morphology not completely but moderately." @default.
- W2892746925 created "2018-10-05" @default.
- W2892746925 creator A5008536764 @default.
- W2892746925 creator A5025499666 @default.
- W2892746925 creator A5028262572 @default.
- W2892746925 creator A5029762279 @default.
- W2892746925 creator A5034702006 @default.
- W2892746925 creator A5057127628 @default.
- W2892746925 creator A5060605866 @default.
- W2892746925 creator A5067538958 @default.
- W2892746925 creator A5087762265 @default.
- W2892746925 date "2018-09-27" @default.
- W2892746925 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2892746925 title "Influences of Short‐Term Fasting and Carbohydrate Supplementation on Gut Immunity and Mucosal Morphology in Mice" @default.
- W2892746925 cites W1969668542 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W1977436003 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W1985625395 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2007746238 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2011814478 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2036001773 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2038296850 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2041054598 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2041487316 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2049089983 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2052544440 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2053388673 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2060085257 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2065715906 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2066032413 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2082669179 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2088736276 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2115643056 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2133035546 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2161841637 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2169218283 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2170628559 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2193267731 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2313711602 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2321364764 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W2626203409 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W4241598067 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W4246479387 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W4376595589 @default.
- W2892746925 cites W4379191358 @default.
- W2892746925 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/jpen.1446" @default.
- W2892746925 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30260489" @default.
- W2892746925 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2892746925 type Work @default.
- W2892746925 sameAs 2892746925 @default.
- W2892746925 citedByCount "7" @default.
- W2892746925 countsByYear W28927469252019 @default.
- W2892746925 countsByYear W28927469252021 @default.
- W2892746925 countsByYear W28927469252022 @default.
- W2892746925 countsByYear W28927469252023 @default.
- W2892746925 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2892746925 hasAuthorship W2892746925A5008536764 @default.
- W2892746925 hasAuthorship W2892746925A5025499666 @default.
- W2892746925 hasAuthorship W2892746925A5028262572 @default.
- W2892746925 hasAuthorship W2892746925A5029762279 @default.
- W2892746925 hasAuthorship W2892746925A5034702006 @default.
- W2892746925 hasAuthorship W2892746925A5057127628 @default.
- W2892746925 hasAuthorship W2892746925A5060605866 @default.
- W2892746925 hasAuthorship W2892746925A5067538958 @default.
- W2892746925 hasAuthorship W2892746925A5087762265 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C152605822 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C181152851 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C2777310793 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C2777761686 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C2779088137 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C2780349322 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C2781172350 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C2993432164 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C529295009 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C126322002 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C134018914 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C152605822 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C181152851 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C203014093 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C2777310793 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C2777761686 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C2779088137 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C2779134260 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C2780349322 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C2781172350 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C2993432164 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C529295009 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C54355233 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C71924100 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C86803240 @default.
- W2892746925 hasConceptScore W2892746925C8891405 @default.